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欧洲支气管扩张症登记研究(EMBARC):一项国际观察性研究方案

The EMBARC European Bronchiectasis Registry: protocol for an international observational study.

作者信息

Chalmers James D, Aliberti Stefano, Polverino Eva, Vendrell Montserrat, Crichton Megan, Loebinger Michael, Dimakou Katerina, Clifton Ian, van der Eerden Menno, Rohde Gernot, Murris-Espin Marlene, Masefield Sarah, Gerada Eleanor, Shteinberg Michal, Ringshausen Felix, Haworth Charles, Boersma Wim, Rademacher Jessica, Hill Adam T, Aksamit Timothy, O'Donnell Anne, Morgan Lucy, Milenkovic Branislava, Tramma Leandro, Neves Joao, Menendez Rosario, Paggiaro Perluigi, Botnaru Victor, Skrgat Sabina, Wilson Robert, Goeminne Pieter, De Soyza Anthony, Welte Tobias, Torres Antoni, Elborn J Stuart, Blasi Francesco

机构信息

College of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK; These authors contributed equally.

Dept of Health Science, University of Milan Bicocca, Clinica Pneumologica, AO San Gerardo, Monza, Italy; These authors contributed equally.

出版信息

ERJ Open Res. 2016 Jan 20;2(1). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00081-2015. eCollection 2016 Jan.

Abstract

Bronchiectasis is one of the most neglected diseases in respiratory medicine. There are no approved therapies and few large-scale, representative epidemiological studies. The EMBARC (European Multicentre Bronchiectasis Audit and Research Collaboration) registry is a prospective, pan-European observational study of patients with bronchiectasis. The inclusion criterion is a primary clinical diagnosis of bronchiectasis consisting of: 1) a clinical history consistent with bronchiectasis; and 2) computed tomography demonstrating bronchiectasis. Core exclusion criteria are: 1) bronchiectasis due to known cystic fibrosis; 2) age <18 years; and 3) patients who are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent. The study aims to enrol 1000 patients by April 2016 across at least 20 European countries, and 10 000 patients by March 2020. Patients will undergo a comprehensive baseline assessment and will be followed up annually for up to 5 years with the goal of providing high-quality longitudinal data on outcomes, treatment patterns and quality of life. Data from the registry will be available in the form of annual reports. and will be disseminated in conference presentations and peer-reviewed publications. The European Bronchiectasis Registry aims to make a major contribution to understanding the natural history of the disease, as well as guiding evidence-based decision making and facilitating large randomised controlled trials.

摘要

支气管扩张症是呼吸医学中最易被忽视的疾病之一。目前尚无获批的治疗方法,且大规模、有代表性的流行病学研究也很少。欧洲支气管扩张症多中心审计与研究协作组(EMBARC)登记处是一项针对支气管扩张症患者的前瞻性泛欧洲观察性研究。纳入标准为支气管扩张症的初步临床诊断,包括:1)与支气管扩张症相符的临床病史;2)计算机断层扫描显示支气管扩张。核心排除标准为:1)已知由囊性纤维化引起的支气管扩张;2)年龄<18岁;3)无法或不愿提供知情同意书的患者。该研究旨在到2016年4月在至少20个欧洲国家招募1000名患者,到2020年3月招募10000名患者。患者将接受全面的基线评估,并每年随访长达5年,目的是提供关于结局、治疗模式和生活质量的高质量纵向数据。登记处的数据将以年度报告的形式提供,并将在会议报告和同行评审出版物中传播。欧洲支气管扩张症登记处旨在为了解该疾病的自然史、指导循证决策以及推动大型随机对照试验做出重大贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f9/5005162/d047b879b578/00081-2015.01.jpg

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