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使用光学相干断层扫描血管造影术分析近视性脉络膜新生血管中的巩膜供血血管

Analysis of Scleral Feeder Vessel in Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

作者信息

Louzada Ricardo Noguera, Ferrara Daniela, Novais Eduardo Amorim, Moult Eric, Cole Emily, Lane Mark, Fujimoto James, Duker Jay S, Baumal Caroline R

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2016 Oct 1;47(10):960-964. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20161004-11.

Abstract

To describe the appearance of a scleral-derived feeder vessel in a highly myopic eye with secondary choroidal neovascularization (CNV) as visualized on both en face high-speed swept-source (SS) optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) prototype, and a commercially available spectral-domain (SD) OCTA, with the corresponding en face and cross-sectional structural OCT images. In this case report, a 60-year-old white male presented with high myopia and secondary CNV in the right eye, previously treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor, and was imaged on both SD-OCT and SS-OCT. The neovascular complex could be visualized on both devices. Structural en face SS-OCT images demonstrated a large choroidal-scleral feeder vessel that was not visualized with SD-OCT. The authors concluded that structural en face SS-OCT better visualizes scleral feeder vessel compared to SD-OCT due to the longer wavelength (∼1,050 nm) with increased choroidal penetration and decreased sensitivity roll-off in the SS-OCT system. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2016;47:960-964.].

摘要

描述在高度近视眼伴继发性脉络膜新生血管(CNV)中,通过高速扫频源(SS)光学相干断层扫描血管造影(OCTA)原型机和商用光谱域(SD)OCTA在眼表面可视化的巩膜衍生供血血管的外观,并展示相应的眼表面和横截面结构OCT图像。在本病例报告中,一名60岁白人男性右眼患有高度近视和继发性CNV,此前接受过抗血管内皮生长因子治疗,并接受了SD-OCT和SS-OCT检查。两种设备均能可视化新生血管复合体。眼表面结构SS-OCT图像显示出一条大的脉络膜-巩膜供血血管,而SD-OCT未显示。作者得出结论,由于SS-OCT系统中波长较长(约1050 nm),脉络膜穿透性增加且灵敏度滚降降低,与SD-OCT相比,眼表面结构SS-OCT能更好地可视化巩膜供血血管。[《眼科手术、激光与视网膜成像》。2016年;47:960 - 964。]

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