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共聚焦显微镜在角结膜肿瘤诊断中的作用

[Role of confocal microscopy in the diagnosis of keratoconjunctival tumors].

作者信息

Huang J J, Liang Q F, Li B

机构信息

Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab., Beijing 100005, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2016 Oct 11;52(10):789-793. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2016.10.018.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2016.10.018
PMID:27760652
Abstract

The diagnosis of keratoconjunctival tumors were mainly relied on the examination of the slit lamp microscope and histopathology till now. Making an accurate diagnosis to ocular surface tumor in time was very important for deciding the treatment method and evaluating the prognosis. In recent years, confocal microscopy (IVCM) has been used in ophthalmic clinical diagnosis as a new evaluation method. It was easy to detect cytological characteristics of ocular surface diseases safely . More and more researches results have shown that IVCM could provide powerful supports to the diagnosis and management of keratoconjunctival tumors, especially for the pigmented tumors and ocular surface squamous neoplasia. In this paper, the applications of IVCM for diagnosing keratoconjunctival tumors were reviewed. .

摘要

迄今为止,角结膜肿瘤的诊断主要依靠裂隙灯显微镜检查和组织病理学检查。及时准确地诊断眼表肿瘤对于确定治疗方法和评估预后非常重要。近年来,共焦显微镜(IVCM)作为一种新的评估方法已被应用于眼科临床诊断。它能够安全地轻松检测眼表疾病的细胞学特征。越来越多的研究结果表明,IVCM可为角结膜肿瘤的诊断和治疗提供有力支持,尤其是对于色素性肿瘤和眼表鳞状上皮肿瘤。本文综述了IVCM在角结膜肿瘤诊断中的应用。

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