Kobayashi M, Kawazoe K, Kitagawa I
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1989 Jun;37(6):1676-8. doi: 10.1248/cpb.37.1676.
Nine new vasodilative alkaloids, araguspongines A, B (1), C (2), D (3), E (4), F (5), G (6), H (7), and J (8), were isolated from an Okinawan marine sponge, Xestospongia sp. On the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence, the absolute stereostructures of araguspongines B, D, E, F, G, H, and J were determined respectively as 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and the relative stereostructure of araguspongine C was determined as 2 having two 1-oxaquinolizidine moieties. Araguspongines B, D, and E each comprised a pair of the enantiomers, 1a and 1b, 3a and 3b, and 4a and 4b, respectively.
从冲绳海洋海绵Xestospongia sp.中分离出9种新的血管舒张生物碱,即阿拉古海绵碱A、B(1)、C(2)、D(3)、E(4)、F(5)、G(6)、H(7)和J(8)。基于化学和物理化学证据,分别确定了阿拉古海绵碱B、D、E、F、G、H和J的绝对立体结构为1、3、4、5、6、7、8,阿拉古海绵碱C的相对立体结构为2,具有两个1-氧杂喹诺里西啶部分。阿拉古海绵碱B、D和E分别由一对对映体组成,即1a和1b、3a和3b以及4a和4b。