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普通大众和医学专业人员对个性化电子健康平台eHealthMonitor的接受情况。

Acceptance by laypersons and medical professionals of the personalized eHealth platform, eHealthMonitor.

作者信息

Griebel Lena, Kolominsky-Rabas Peter, Schaller Sandra, Siudyka Jakub, Sierpinski Radoslaw, Papapavlou Dimitrios, Simeonidou Aliki, Prokosch Hans-Ulrich, Sedlmayr Martin

机构信息

a Chair of Medical Informatics , Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg , Erlangen , Germany.

b Interdisciplinary Centre for Health Technology Assessment (HTA) and Public Health, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg , Erlangen , Germany.

出版信息

Inform Health Soc Care. 2017 Sep;42(3):232-249. doi: 10.1080/17538157.2016.1237953. Epub 2016 Oct 20.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND

Often, eHealth services are not accepted because of factors such as eHealth literacy or trust. Within this study, eHealthMonitor was evaluated in three European countries (Germany, Greece, and Poland) by medical professionals and laypersons with respect to numerous acceptance factors.

METHODS

Questionnaires were created on the basis of factors from literature and with the help of scales which have already been validated. A qualitative survey was conducted in Germany, Poland, and Greece.

RESULTS

The eHealth literacy of all participants was medium/high. Laypersons mostly agreed that they could easily become skillful with eHealthMonitor and that other people thought that they should use eHealthMonitor. Amongst medical professionals, a large number were afraid that eHealthMonitor could violate their privacy or the privacy of their patients. Overall, the participants thought that eHealthMonitor was a good concept and that they would use it.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

The main hindrances to the use of eHealthMonitor were found in trust issues including data privacy. In the future, more research on the linkage of all measured factors is needed, for example, to address the question of whether highly educated people tend to mistrust eHealth information more than people with lower levels of education.

摘要

引言与背景

通常,电子健康服务因电子健康素养或信任等因素而不被接受。在本研究中,医学专业人员和非专业人员在三个欧洲国家(德国、希腊和波兰)对电子健康监测器在众多接受因素方面进行了评估。

方法

根据文献中的因素并借助已验证的量表编制问卷。在德国、波兰和希腊进行了定性调查。

结果

所有参与者的电子健康素养中等/较高。非专业人员大多同意他们能够轻松熟练使用电子健康监测器,并且其他人认为他们应该使用电子健康监测器。在医学专业人员中,许多人担心电子健康监测器可能侵犯他们或他们患者的隐私。总体而言,参与者认为电子健康监测器是一个好概念,并且他们会使用它。

讨论与结论

发现使用电子健康监测器的主要障碍在于包括数据隐私在内的信任问题。未来,需要对所有测量因素之间的联系进行更多研究,例如,以解决受过高等教育的人是否比教育程度较低的人更倾向于不信任电子健康信息这一问题。

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