Erduran Rackel Hatice Milhomens Gualberto, Maeda Fernando Akio, Ortiz Sandra Regina Mota, Triviño Tarcila, Fuziy Acácio, Carvalho Paulo Eduardo Guedes
Department of Orthodontics, São Leopoldo Mandic (SLMANDIC), Dentistry College, Campinas, Brazil.
Department of Orthodontics, University of São Paulo City (UNICID), São Paulo, Brazil.
Microsc Res Tech. 2016 Dec;79(12):1188-1192. doi: 10.1002/jemt.22774. Epub 2016 Oct 22.
The present study aimed to evaluate the precision of the torque applied by 0.022" self-ligating brackets of different brands, the precision of parallelism between the inner walls of their slots, and precision of their slot height. Eighty brackets for upper central incisors of eight trademarked models were selected: Abzil, GAC, American Orthodontics, Morelli, Orthometric, Ormco, Forestadent, and Ortho Organizers. Images of the brackets were obtained using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and these were measured using the AutoCAD 2011 software. The tolerance parameters stated in the ISO 27020 standard were used as references. The results showed that only the Orthometric, Morelli, and Ormco groups showed results inconsistent with the ISO standard. Regarding the parallelism of the internal walls of the slots, most of the models studied had results in line with the ISO prescription, except the Morelli group. In assessing bracket slot height, only the Forestadent, GAC, American Orthodontics, and Ormco groups presented results in accordance with the ISO standard. The GAC, Forestadent, and American Orthodontics groups did not differ in relation to the three factors of the ISO 27020 standard. Great variability of results is observed in relation to all the variables.
本研究旨在评估不同品牌0.022英寸自锁托槽施加扭矩的精度、其槽沟内壁之间平行度的精度以及槽沟高度的精度。选取了八个商标型号的80个上颌中切牙托槽:Abzil、GAC、美国正畸、Morelli、Orthometric、奥美科、弗斯特丹特和正畸组织者。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)获取托槽图像,并使用AutoCAD 2011软件进行测量。以ISO 27020标准中规定的公差参数作为参考。结果表明,只有Orthometric、Morelli和奥美科组的结果与ISO标准不一致。关于槽沟内壁的平行度,除了Morelli组外,大多数研究模型的结果符合ISO规定。在评估托槽槽沟高度时,只有弗斯特丹特、GAC、美国正畸和奥美科组呈现符合ISO标准的结果。GAC、弗斯特丹特和美国正畸组在ISO 27020标准的三个因素方面没有差异。在所有变量方面均观察到结果的巨大变异性。