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三种正畸托槽槽沟系统精度的扫描电镜研究。

A scanning electron microscopy investigation of the precision of three orthodontic bracket slot systems.

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialist Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80121, Italy.

出版信息

BMC Oral Health. 2024 Feb 12;24(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03841-y.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

One of the most imprortant factors in achieving ideal teeth positions is the precision of the slot dimensions of orthodontic brackets into the archwires are inserted.This study aimed to assess the accuracy of the dimensions of orthodontic bracket slots and molar buccal tube apertures and to compare them with the specifications provided by the manufacturers.

METHOD

A total of sixty brackets and ten molar buccal tubes with varying slot heights were examined using a scanning electron microscope from the mesial side. The dimensions and morphology of these bracket slots and buccal tubes apertures were assessed using the AutoCAD Software. A one-sample t-test was conducted to compare the measurements with the values provided by the manufacturer.

RESULTS

The findings of the present study indicated that the height of the measured bracket slots and buccal tube apertures dimensions were significantly larger than the actual dimensions and exhibiting divergent walls. On the other hand, the depth of the brackets slots showed significantly smaller values than the actual one.

CONCLUSION

A need for careful consideration when selecting a commercially accessible brand for everyday use is essential as certain materials may not meet acceptable standards.

摘要

目的

在实现理想牙齿位置方面,最重要的因素之一是将正畸托槽插入弓丝的槽尺寸的精度。本研究旨在评估正畸托槽槽和磨牙颊管孔径的尺寸的准确性,并将其与制造商提供的规格进行比较。

方法

使用扫描电子显微镜从近中侧检查了六十个托槽和十个具有不同槽高的磨牙颊管。使用 AutoCAD 软件评估这些托槽槽和颊管孔径的尺寸和形态。采用单样本 t 检验比较测量值与制造商提供的值。

结果

本研究的结果表明,测量的托槽槽和颊管孔径尺寸的高度明显大于实际尺寸,并呈现出发散的壁。另一方面,托槽槽的深度显示出明显小于实际值。

结论

在选择日常使用的商业可获得品牌时,需要谨慎考虑,因为某些材料可能不符合可接受的标准。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3519/10863106/03286ae8b6a5/12903_2023_3841_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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