对基于社区的组织项目、资源及培训以促进青少年性健康的定性探索。
A Qualitative Exploration of Community-Based Organization Programs, Resources, and Training to Promote Adolescent Sexual Health.
作者信息
McCarthy M, Fisher C M, Zhou J, Kneip Pelster A D, Schober D, Baldwin K, Fortenberry J, Goldsworthy R
出版信息
Am J Sex Educ. 2015;10(4):316-332. doi: 10.1080/15546128.2015.1091759. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
BACKGROUND
Youth development professionals (YDPs) working at community-based organizations (CBOs) can promote adolescent sexual health through programs. This study explored the programs and resources that youth access at CBOs and training YDPs receive.
METHODS
Twenty-one semi-structured interviews were conducted with YDPs. Qualitative content analyses were conducted using NVivo.
RESULTS
Most YDPs (n = 15, 71.4%) described sexuality-related programs for youth. Some YDPs provided informal information (n = 11, 52.4%) and/or referrals for youth (n = 6, 28.6%). Few YDPs (n = 8, 38.1%) were trained to address adolescent sexuality, but some (n = 10, 47.6%) sought outside resources.
CONCLUSIONS
YDPs have a unique opportunity to improve adolescent sexual health and sexuality. Five considerations for organizations that develop programs and training for CBOs are suggested.
背景
在社区组织（CBO）工作的青少年发展专业人员（YDP）可以通过项目促进青少年性健康。本研究探讨了青少年在社区组织中可获得的项目和资源，以及青少年发展专业人员接受的培训。
方法
对青少年发展专业人员进行了21次半结构化访谈。使用NVivo进行定性内容分析。
结果
大多数青少年发展专业人员（n = 15，71.4%）描述了针对青少年的性相关项目。一些青少年发展专业人员为青少年提供非正式信息（n = 11，52.4%）和/或转介服务（n = 6，28.6%）。很少有青少年发展专业人员（n = 8，38.1%）接受过处理青少年性问题的培训，但一些人（n = 10，47.6%）寻求外部资源。
结论
青少年发展专业人员有独特的机会改善青少年性健康和性观念。针对为社区组织制定项目和培训的组织提出了五点考虑建议。
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