Quintaliani Giuseppe, Di Luca Marina, Di Napoli Anteo, Viglino Giusto, Postorino Maurizio, Amore Alessandro, Andrulli Simeone, Bellasi Antonio, Brunori Giuliano, Buongiorno Erasmo, Castellino Santina, D'Amelio Alessandro, De Nicola Luca, Gesualdo Loreto, Di Landro Domenico, Feriozzi Sandro, Strippoli Giovanni, Teatini Ugo, Santoro Antonio
G Ital Nefrol. 2016 Sep-Oct;33(5).
Given the public health challenge and burden of chronic kidney disease, the Italian Society of Nephrology (SIN) promoted a census of the renal and dialysis units to analyse structural and human resources, organizational aspects, activities and workload referring to the year 2014.
An online questionnaire, including 64 items exploring structural and human resources, organization aspects, activities and epidemiological data referred to 2014, was sent to chiefs of any renal or dialysis unit.
615 renal units were identified. From these 615 units, 332 were public renal centres (of which 318 centres answered to the census) and 283 were private dialysis centres (of which 113 centres answered to the census). The results show 6 public renal units pmp. Renal biopsies were 4624 (81 pmp). The nephrology beds are about 41 pmp. There are 7.304 nurses working in HD wards, 1.692 in the nephrology wards and only 613 for outpatients clinics. The benchmark data derived from this census show interesting comparisons between centres, regions and groups of regions. These data realised the clinical management of renal disease in Italy.
鉴于慢性肾脏病对公共卫生构成的挑战及其负担，意大利肾脏病学会（SIN）开展了一项肾脏及透析单位普查，以分析2014年的结构和人力资源、组织方面、活动及工作量。
向任何肾脏或透析单位的负责人发送了一份在线问卷，其中包含64个项目，用于探究2014年的结构和人力资源、组织方面、活动及流行病学数据。
共识别出615个肾脏单位。在这615个单位中，有332个是公立肾脏中心（其中318个中心参与了普查），283个是私立透析中心（其中113个中心参与了普查）。结果显示每百万人口中有6个公立肾脏单位。肾脏活检有4624例（每百万人口81例）。肾脏病床位约为每百万人口41张。血液透析病房有7304名护士，肾脏病病房有1692名护士，而门诊仅有613名护士。此次普查得出的基准数据显示了各中心、地区及地区组之间有趣的对比情况。这些数据实现了意大利肾脏疾病的临床管理。
