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[意大利肾脏病学会2018年肾脏及透析单位普查:结构与组织]

[Italian Society of Nephrology’s 2018 census of renal and dialysis units: their structure and organization].

作者信息

Quintaliani Giuseppe, Di Napoli Anteo, Reboldi Paolo, Postorino Maurizio, Messa Piergiorgio, Aucella Filippo, Brunori Giuliano

机构信息

Direttivo SIN, Perugia, Italia.

Istituto Nazionale Salute Migrazione e Povertà (INMP), Roma, Italia.

出版信息

G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Aug 3;37(Suppl 75):2020-S75.

Abstract

Given the public health challenge represented by chronic kidney disease, the Italian Society of Nephrology (SIN) promoted a census of the renal and dialysis units to analyze structural and human resources, organizational aspects, activities and workload, referring to the year 2018. An on-line questionnaire including 60 questions, exploring structural and human resources, organizational aspects, activities and epidemiological data referred to 2018, was sent to the heads of all identified Italian renal or dialysis unit. 567 renal units were identified, 3.3 public and full renal unit pmp. The nephrology beds are about 37.6 pmp. The nurses were 8,130 in HD wards, 1,827 in the nephrology wards, only 432 for outpatient clinics. Data from this census may be used for benchmarking and comparison between centers, regions and groups of regions. These data offer a snapshot of the clinical management of renal disease in Italy.

摘要

鉴于慢性肾脏病所代表的公共卫生挑战,意大利肾脏病学会(SIN)开展了一项针对肾脏及透析单位的普查,以分析2018年的结构和人力资源、组织方面、活动及工作量。一份包含60个问题的在线问卷被发送给所有已识别的意大利肾脏或透析单位负责人,该问卷探讨了2018年的结构和人力资源、组织方面、活动及流行病学数据。共识别出567个肾脏单位,每百万人口中有3.3个公立和完整肾脏单位。肾脏病床位约为每百万人口37.6张。血液透析病房有护士8130名,肾脏病病房有1827名,门诊仅有432名。此次普查数据可用于各中心、地区及地区组之间的基准比较。这些数据提供了意大利肾脏疾病临床管理的概况。

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