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不对称肽纳米带。

Asymmetric Peptide Nanoribbons.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University , Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University , Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2016 Nov 9;16(11):6967-6974. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b03062. Epub 2016 Oct 31.

Abstract

Asymmetry in chemical structure or shape at molecular, nanoscale, or microscopic levels is essential to a vast number of functionalities in both natural and artificial systems. Bottom-up approaches to create asymmetric supramolecular nanostructures are considered promising but this strategy suffers from the potentially dynamic nature of noncovalent interactions. We report here on supramolecular self-assembly of asymmetric peptide amphiphiles consisting of two different molecularly linked domains. We found that strong noncovalent interactions and a high degree of internal order among the asymmetric amphiphiles lead to nanoribbons with asymmetric faces due to the preferential self-association of the two domains. The capture of gold nanoparticles on only one face of the nanoribbons demonstrates symmetry breaking in these supramolecular structures.

摘要

在分子、纳米或微观水平上的化学结构或形状的不对称性,对于自然和人工系统中的大量功能都是至关重要的。自下而上的方法来创建不对称的超分子纳米结构被认为是很有前途的,但这种策略受到非共价相互作用的潜在动态性质的限制。我们在这里报告了由两个不同分子连接的结构域组成的不对称肽两亲分子的超分子自组装。我们发现,由于两个结构域的优先自组装,强的非共价相互作用和不对称两亲分子之间的高度内部有序性导致了具有不对称表面的纳米带。金纳米粒子只能在纳米带的一个面上被捕获,这证明了这些超分子结构中的对称破缺。

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