Afzal Shoaib, Nordestgaard Børge Grønne
Ugeskr Laeger. 2016 Oct 31;178(44).
Evidence from epidemiology, randomized intervention trials, and Mendelian randomization studies indicates that obesity is causally associated with increased burden of cardiovascular disease risk factors and increased risk of cardiovascular disease. This association is probably mediated by modifiable risk factors; thus indicating that primary prevention with weight loss and treatment of obesity-related risk factors for cardiovascular disease will reduce cardiovascular disease in the general population.
来自流行病学、随机干预试验和孟德尔随机化研究的证据表明,肥胖与心血管疾病风险因素负担增加以及心血管疾病风险增加存在因果关联。这种关联可能由可改变的风险因素介导;因此表明通过减重进行一级预防以及治疗肥胖相关的心血管疾病风险因素将降低普通人群的心血管疾病发病率。