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未破裂囊状动脉瘤自发性血栓形成致大脑中动脉梗死

Spontaneous Thrombosis of an Unruptured Saccular Aneurysm Causing MCA Infarction.

作者信息

Fomenko Anton, Kaufmann Anthony M

机构信息

University of Manitoba,Section of Neurosurgery,Winnipeg,Manitoba,Canada.

出版信息

Can J Neurol Sci. 2016 Nov;43(6):856-858. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2016.282.

Abstract

Spontaneous complete thrombosis of an unruptured intracranial aneurysm leading to ischemic stroke is rare. We present a case of a 56-year-old man who suffered an acute left middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction, attributable to complete thrombosis of an unruptured saccular MCA bifurcation aneurysm with occlusion of the parent artery. The presenting hemiparesis and aphasia partially improved over a long hospital rehabilitation stay. Follow-up imaging demonstrated no recanalization of the aneurysm or parent vessels. To the best of our knowledge this is the first documented case of isolated MCA territory infarction due to complete spontaneous thrombosis of a saccular aneurysm.

摘要

未破裂颅内动脉瘤自发完全血栓形成导致缺血性卒中极为罕见。我们报告一例56岁男性,其发生急性左侧大脑中动脉(MCA)梗死,病因是未破裂的囊状MCA分叉动脉瘤完全血栓形成并累及载瘤动脉。患者出现的偏瘫和失语在长期住院康复过程中部分改善。随访影像学检查显示动脉瘤及载瘤血管均未再通。据我们所知,这是首例因囊状动脉瘤自发完全血栓形成导致孤立性MCA区域梗死的记录病例。

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