Dobbins Christopher C, Kenney Brittain N, Meier Carrie E, Taormina Velma V
director, Gaston County Department of Health and Human Services, Gastonia, North Carolina
public information officer, Gaston County Department of Health and Human Services, Gastonia, North Carolina.
N C Med J. 2016 Nov-Dec;77(6):388-393. doi: 10.18043/ncm.77.6.388.
Unintended pregnancies are typically associated with poor health outcomes for mothers and babies, and they also limit the social mobility of women and their families. Gaston County has achieved great success in reducing both teen pregnancies and unintended pregnancies among low-income women through the Gaston Youth Connected project and the local health department's push to increase accessibility to long-acting reversible contraception. Reductions in the racial disparities in teen pregnancy rates, higher graduation rates for females, and fewer pregnancies among low-income women all indicate a potential for better reproductive health to increase the social mobility of Gaston County women. The ability to clearly connect health outcomes to long-term social improvements helps create sustainable community buy-in and should be a priority in public health initiatives.
意外怀孕通常与母婴健康状况不佳相关,同时也限制了妇女及其家庭的社会流动。加斯顿县通过“加斯顿青年联系”项目以及当地卫生部门为增加长效可逆避孕措施的可及性所做的努力,在减少青少年怀孕和低收入妇女意外怀孕方面取得了巨大成功。青少年怀孕率种族差异的缩小、女性毕业率的提高以及低收入妇女怀孕数量的减少,都表明改善生殖健康有可能提高加斯顿县妇女的社会流动。将健康成果与长期社会进步明确联系起来的能力有助于获得社区的持续支持,这应该是公共卫生举措的优先事项。