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葡萄膜炎继发性青光眼患者激光周边虹膜切开术前、后虹膜膨隆前段形态的变化

Changes in Anterior Segment Morphology of Iris Bombe before and after Laser Peripheral Iridotomy in Patients with Uveitic Secondary Glaucoma.

作者信息

Ikegawa Wakako, Suzuki Takashi, Namiguchi Koji, Mizoue Shiro, Shiraishi Atsushi, Ohashi Yuichi

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.

出版信息

J Ophthalmol. 2016;2016:8496201. doi: 10.1155/2016/8496201. Epub 2016 Oct 31.

Abstract

. To quantify changes in anterior segment (AS) parameters after laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) using AS-optical coherence tomography (OCT) of iris bombe. . AS images of eight eyes were captured before and after iris bombe and more than 2 weeks after LPI (post-LPI) using AS-OCT. We compared the following AS parameters: anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber volume (ACV), iris curvature (IC), iris thickness at 500 m from the scleral spur (IT-1) in the middle between the iris root and pupillary margin (IT-2) and 500 m from the pupillary margin (IT-3) to the anterior chamber angle (ACA) (angle opening distance [AOD750]), and trabecular iris space area. . Mean IT-1 and IT-3, but not IT-2, were lower after iris bombe (IT-1, = 0.001; IT-2, = 0.081; and IT-3, = 0.001). There were no significant differences between ACD at pre-LPI and before iris bombe ( = 0.096). The mean ACV and AOD750 of iris bombe increased at post-LPI (ACV, < 0.01, and AOD750, < 0.05). The mean IT-1, IT-2, and IT-3 increased at post-LPI (all, ≤ 0.01). IC decreased at post-LPI ( < 0.001), and ACD at post-LPI did not change. . The iris extends and becomes thinner during iris bombe. LPI during bombe decreases the IC and increases the ACV and ACA.

摘要

使用虹膜膨隆的眼前节光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)来量化激光周边虹膜切开术(LPI)后眼前节(AS)参数的变化。使用AS-OCT在虹膜膨隆前后以及LPI后2周以上(LPI后)采集8只眼的AS图像。我们比较了以下AS参数:前房深度(ACD)、前房容积(ACV)、虹膜曲率(IC)、距巩膜突500μm处的虹膜厚度(IT-1)、在虹膜根部与瞳孔缘之间中点处距瞳孔缘500μm处的虹膜厚度(IT-2)以及距瞳孔缘500μm处至前房角(ACA)的距离(房角开放距离[AOD750]),以及小梁虹膜间隙面积。虹膜膨隆后,平均IT-1和IT-3降低,但IT-2未降低(IT-1,P = 0.001;IT-2,P = 0.081;IT-3,P = 0.001)。LPI前与虹膜膨隆前的ACD之间无显著差异(P = 0.096)。虹膜膨隆时的平均ACV和AOD750在LPI后增加(ACV,P < 0.01,AOD750,P < 0.05)。LPI后平均IT-1、IT-2和IT-3增加(均P ≤ 0.01)。IC在LPI后降低(P < 0.001),LPI后ACD未改变。虹膜膨隆期间虹膜伸展并变薄。膨隆时进行LPI可降低IC并增加ACV和ACA。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7be0/5107836/9393573f0c80/JOPH2016-8496201.001.jpg

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