Ikegawa Wakako, Suzuki Takashi, Namiguchi Koji, Mizoue Shiro, Shiraishi Atsushi, Ohashi Yuichi
Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.
J Ophthalmol. 2016;2016:8496201. doi: 10.1155/2016/8496201. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
. To quantify changes in anterior segment (AS) parameters after laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) using AS-optical coherence tomography (OCT) of iris bombe. . AS images of eight eyes were captured before and after iris bombe and more than 2 weeks after LPI (post-LPI) using AS-OCT. We compared the following AS parameters: anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber volume (ACV), iris curvature (IC), iris thickness at 500 m from the scleral spur (IT-1) in the middle between the iris root and pupillary margin (IT-2) and 500 m from the pupillary margin (IT-3) to the anterior chamber angle (ACA) (angle opening distance [AOD750]), and trabecular iris space area. . Mean IT-1 and IT-3, but not IT-2, were lower after iris bombe (IT-1, = 0.001; IT-2, = 0.081; and IT-3, = 0.001). There were no significant differences between ACD at pre-LPI and before iris bombe ( = 0.096). The mean ACV and AOD750 of iris bombe increased at post-LPI (ACV, < 0.01, and AOD750, < 0.05). The mean IT-1, IT-2, and IT-3 increased at post-LPI (all, ≤ 0.01). IC decreased at post-LPI ( < 0.001), and ACD at post-LPI did not change. . The iris extends and becomes thinner during iris bombe. LPI during bombe decreases the IC and increases the ACV and ACA.
使用虹膜膨隆的眼前节光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)来量化激光周边虹膜切开术(LPI)后眼前节(AS)参数的变化。使用AS-OCT在虹膜膨隆前后以及LPI后2周以上(LPI后)采集8只眼的AS图像。我们比较了以下AS参数:前房深度(ACD)、前房容积(ACV)、虹膜曲率(IC)、距巩膜突500μm处的虹膜厚度(IT-1)、在虹膜根部与瞳孔缘之间中点处距瞳孔缘500μm处的虹膜厚度(IT-2)以及距瞳孔缘500μm处至前房角(ACA)的距离(房角开放距离[AOD750]),以及小梁虹膜间隙面积。虹膜膨隆后,平均IT-1和IT-3降低,但IT-2未降低(IT-1,P = 0.001;IT-2,P = 0.081;IT-3,P = 0.001)。LPI前与虹膜膨隆前的ACD之间无显著差异(P = 0.096)。虹膜膨隆时的平均ACV和AOD750在LPI后增加(ACV,P < 0.01,AOD750,P < 0.05)。LPI后平均IT-1、IT-2和IT-3增加(均P ≤ 0.01)。IC在LPI后降低(P < 0.001),LPI后ACD未改变。虹膜膨隆期间虹膜伸展并变薄。膨隆时进行LPI可降低IC并增加ACV和ACA。