Gecmen C, Gecmen G G, Kahyaoglu M, Omar B, Izci S, Kalayci A, Karabay C Y, Coban S, Candan O, Yanik E, Izgi I A, Barisik N O
Department of Cardiology, Kartal Kosuyolu Heart & Research Hospital, 34846, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Pathology, Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Herz. 2017 Nov;42(7):690-695. doi: 10.1007/s00059-016-4508-3. Epub 2016 Dec 1.
Cardiac masses comprise a category that includes benign, malignant, and nontumoral mass lesions. The present study aims to share the findings relating to cardiac masses observed at our tertiary cardiology hospital in Turkey.
The records of patients who presented with cardiac masses and underwent surgery at our institute between 2006 and 2015, and whose tissue samples were sent to a pathology laboratory, were retrospectively reviewed in a consecutive manner.
The study included 228 patients with an average age of 52.5 ± 17.3 years. Of the study's subjects, 95 (41.7%) were male and 133 (58.3%) female. The most commonly observed mass was myxoma in 68 patients (29.8%), of whom 20 (29.4%) were male and 48 (70.6%) female. The second most frequently detected mass was pannus, with 38 cases (16.7%) - 10 (26.3%) in males and 28 (73.7%) in females. The third most common cardiac mass was thrombus (16.2%), with 18 cases of thrombi in men (48.6%) and 19 (51.4%) in women.
The most commonly observed cardiac mass was myxoma and most were localized in the left atrium. The second most frequently detected mass was pannus, which was mostly found on mitral mechanical prosthetic valves. Thrombi were the third most prevalent mass and were commonly localized in the right atrium.
心脏肿物包括良性、恶性和非肿瘤性肿物病变。本研究旨在分享在土耳其我们的三级心脏病医院观察到的与心脏肿物相关的研究结果。
回顾性连续分析2006年至2015年间在我院出现心脏肿物并接受手术且组织样本被送至病理实验室的患者记录。
该研究纳入了228例患者，平均年龄为52.5±17.3岁。在研究对象中，95例（41.7%）为男性，133例（58.3%）为女性。最常观察到的肿物是黏液瘤，共68例（29.8%），其中男性20例（29.4%），女性48例（70.6%）。第二常见的肿物是血管翳，有38例（16.7%），男性10例（26.3%），女性28例（73.7%）。第三常见的心脏肿物是血栓（16.2%），男性有18例血栓（48.6%），女性有19例（51.4%）。
最常观察到的心脏肿物是黏液瘤，且大多数位于左心房。第二常见的肿物是血管翳，主要见于二尖瓣机械瓣膜。血栓是第三常见的肿物，通常位于右心房。
