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宗教信仰与幸福之间的关系:一项系统的文献综述。

Relationship Between Religious Belief and Happiness: A Systematic Literature Review.

作者信息

Rizvi Mohd Ahsan Kabir, Hossain Mohammad Zakir

机构信息

Department of Information Systems, College of Economics and Political Science, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 20, 123, Al-Khoud, Muscat, Oman.

Department of Operations Management and Business Statistics, College of Economics and Political Science, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 20, 123, Al-Khoud, Muscat, Oman.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2017 Oct;56(5):1561-1582. doi: 10.1007/s10943-016-0332-6.

Abstract

Happiness is a feeling that is desired by every human being. To achieve happiness, human try various routes like, to gain financial superiority, fame, entertainment, assets and so on. But on the contrary, religiosity is claimed to be a technique to attain purpose in life, mental health, physical well-being and internal peace, which ultimately leads to happiness in life. This study analyses the studies conducted in last two decades toward understanding the relationship between religiousness and happiness. These studies have been organised in terms of the religions, geographic locations, scales and significance. The study shows that the claim has proven to be true by a vast majority of the surveys irrespective of religion, gender, nationality or race. Although Muslims seems to be the happiest, it requires further verification.

摘要

幸福是一种每个人都渴望拥有的感觉。为了实现幸福,人们尝试各种途径,比如获得经济优势、名声、娱乐、资产等等。但相反,宗教信仰被认为是一种实现人生目标、心理健康、身体健康和内心安宁的方法,而这些最终会带来生活中的幸福。本研究分析了过去二十年里为理解宗教信仰与幸福之间的关系而开展的各项研究。这些研究已按照宗教、地理位置、量表和意义进行了整理。研究表明,绝大多数调查都证明了这一说法是正确的,无论宗教、性别、国籍或种族如何。尽管穆斯林似乎是最幸福的,但这还需要进一步验证。

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