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硼掺杂石墨烯包裹的银纳米线作为一种高效的分子氧还原电催化剂。

Boron doped graphene wrapped silver nanowires as an efficient electrocatalyst for molecular oxygen reduction.

机构信息

International and Inter University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, 686 560, Kerala, India.

Department of Physics, St Teresas's College Ernakulam, 682011, Kerala, India.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Dec 12;6:37731. doi: 10.1038/srep37731.

Abstract

Metal nanowires exhibit unusually high catalytic activity towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) due to their inherent electronic structures. However, controllable synthesis of stable nanowires still remains as a daunting challenge. Herein, we report the in situ synthesis of silver nanowires (AgNWs) over boron doped graphene sheets (BG) and demonstrated its efficient electrocatalytic activity towards ORR for the first time. The electrocatalytic ORR efficacy of BG-AgNW is studied using various voltammetric techniques. The BG wrapped AgNWs shows excellent ORR activity, with very high onset potential and current density and it followed four electron transfer mechanism with high methanol tolerance and stability towards ORR. The results are comparable to the commercially available 20% Pt/C in terms of performance.

摘要

金属纳米线由于其固有电子结构,对氧还原反应(ORR)表现出异常高的催化活性。然而,可控合成稳定的纳米线仍然是一个艰巨的挑战。在此,我们首次报道了在硼掺杂石墨烯片(BG)上原位合成银纳米线(AgNWs),并证明了其对 ORR 的高效电催化活性。使用各种伏安技术研究了 BG-AgNW 的电催化 ORR 效果。BG 包裹的 AgNWs 表现出优异的 ORR 活性,具有非常高的起始电位和电流密度,并且遵循四电子转移机制,对甲醇具有高耐受性和对 ORR 的稳定性。在性能方面,其结果可与市售的 20%Pt/C 相媲美。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f15/5150258/566e2c79a27d/srep37731-f1.jpg

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