Quhe Ruge, Feng Shenyan, Lu Jing, Lei Ming
State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications and School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, P. R. China.
State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China and Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, P. R. China.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2017 Jan 4;19(2):1229-1235. doi: 10.1039/c6cp06583j.
Two-dimensional (2D) layered phosphorus possesses multiple structural phases with different properties. By using ab initio approaches, the electronic properties of vertical heterostructured compounds of different structural phases of layered phosphorus have been studied. Both type-I (symmetric) and type-II (staggered) band alignments have been realized in the van der Waals heterostructures. Through appropriate doping, the type-II band alignment can be further tuned to type-III (broken). The multiple types of band alignment suggest great potential of phase manipulated 2D phosphorus for next-generation novel electronics.