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音频镇痛对6至12岁儿童牙科治疗过程的影响。

Effect of Audioanalgesia in 6- to 12-year-old Children during Dental Treatment Procedure.

作者信息

Ramar Kavitha, Hariharavel V P, Sinnaduri Gayathri, Sambath Gayathri, Zohni Fathima, Alagu Palani J

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, SRM Kattankulathur Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Phone: +919884837586, e-mail:

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, SRM Kattankulathur Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Contemp Dent Pract. 2016 Dec 1;17(12):1013-1015.

PMID:27965489
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

To evaluate the effect of audioanalgesia in 6- to 12-year-old children during dental treatment procedure.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 40 children were selected and divided into two groups, study group - with audioanalgesia and control group - without audioanalgesia. The value of their pain was evaluated using Venham's pain rating scale. Data were compared using one-sample t-test using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) (Inc.; Chicago, IL, USA), version 17.0.

RESULTS

The difference in the control group and study group was statistically significant (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

The method of distraction using audioanalgesia instills better positive dental attitude in children and decreases their pain perception.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Playing or hearing music during dental procedure significantly alters the perception of pain in 6- to 12-year-old children.

摘要

引言

评估音频镇痛对6至12岁儿童牙科治疗过程的影响。

材料与方法

共选取40名儿童,分为两组,研究组采用音频镇痛,对照组不采用音频镇痛。使用韦纳姆疼痛评定量表评估他们的疼痛值。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)(美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥市SPSS公司)17.0版进行单样本t检验比较数据。

结果

对照组与研究组之间的差异具有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。

结论

使用音频镇痛的分心方法能使儿童对牙科治疗形成更好的积极态度,并降低他们的疼痛感知。

临床意义

在牙科治疗过程中播放或听音乐能显著改变6至12岁儿童的疼痛感知。

相似文献

1
Effect of Audioanalgesia in 6- to 12-year-old Children during Dental Treatment Procedure.音频镇痛对6至12岁儿童牙科治疗过程的影响。
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2016 Dec 1;17(12):1013-1015.
2
Evaluation of audio analgesia for restorative care in children treated using electronic dental anesthesia.对使用电子牙科麻醉治疗的儿童进行恢复性护理时音频镇痛效果的评估。
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2000 Fall;25(1):9-12.
3
Music calms the 'angry beast' of pain.音乐能安抚疼痛这头“愤怒的野兽”。
Dent Stud. 1977 Apr;55(7):47-9.
4
[Music in the dental office].[牙科诊所里的音乐]。
Riv Ital Stomatol. 1975 Mar;30(3):7-22.
5
Using music to aid relaxation and relieve pain.使用音乐来帮助放松和减轻疼痛。
Dent Surv. 1978 Aug;54(8):35-8.
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The effect of music distraction on pain, anxiety and behavior in pediatric dental patients.音乐分心对儿科牙科患者疼痛、焦虑及行为的影响。
Pediatr Dent. 2002 Mar-Apr;24(2):114-8.
7
[Audio-analgesia: its application in dentistry].[音频镇痛:其在牙科中的应用]
RGO. 1979 Jan-Mar;27(1):20-2.
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[Walkman in dental practice].[牙科实践中的随身听]
Quintessenz J. 1982 Sep;12(9):843-5.
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Evaluation of the Role of Music as a Nonpharmacological Technique in Management of Child Patients.音乐作为一种非药物技术在儿童患者管理中的作用评估。
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Effect of hypnosis on induction of local anaesthesia, pain perception, control of haemorrhage and anxiety during extraction of third molars: a case-control study.催眠对第三磨牙拔除术中局部麻醉诱导、疼痛感知、出血控制和焦虑的影响:病例对照研究。
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