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脉冲电场对酿酒酵母细胞中硒和锌离子积累的影响。

Effect of pulsed electric fields (PEF) on accumulation of selenium and zinc ions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells.

作者信息

Pankiewicz Urszula, Sujka Monika, Kowalski Radosław, Mazurek Artur, Włodarczyk-Stasiak Marzena, Jamroz Jerzy

机构信息

Department of Analysis and Evaluation of Food Quality, Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Life Sciences, Skromna 8, 20-704 Lublin, Poland.

Department of Analysis and Evaluation of Food Quality, Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Life Sciences, Skromna 8, 20-704 Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2017 Apr 15;221:1361-1370. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.018. Epub 2016 Nov 4.

Abstract

The cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were treated with pulsed electric fields (PEF) in order to obtain a maximum accumulation of selenium and zinc ions (simultaneously) in the biomass. The following concentrations: 100μgSe/ml and 150μgZn/ml medium were assumed to be optimal for the maximum accumulation of these ions, that is 43.07mg/gd.m. for selenium and 14.48mg/gd.m. for zinc, in the cultures treated with PEF. At optimal PEF parameters: electric field strength of 3kV/cm and pulse width of 10μs after the treatment of 20-h culture for 10min, the maximum accumulation of both ions in the yeast cells was observed. Application of PEF caused the increase of ions accumulation by 65% for selenium and 100% for zinc. Optimization of PEF parameters led to the further rise in the both ions accumulation resulting in over 2-fold and 2.5-fold higher concentration of selenium and zinc.

摘要

对酿酒酵母培养物进行脉冲电场(PEF)处理,以便在生物质中(同时)获得最大量的硒和锌离子积累。假定以下浓度:100μgSe/ml和150μgZn/ml培养基对于这些离子的最大积累是最佳的,即在经PEF处理的培养物中,硒为43.07mg/g干物质,锌为14.48mg/g干物质。在最佳PEF参数下:电场强度为3kV/cm,脉冲宽度为10μs,对20小时培养物处理10分钟后,观察到酵母细胞中两种离子的最大积累。施加PEF使硒离子积累增加65%,锌离子积累增加100%。PEF参数的优化导致两种离子积累进一步增加,使得硒和锌的浓度分别提高了2倍多和2.5倍。

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