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三带喙库蚊幼虫摄入拉克罗斯病毒后的感染率。

Infection rates of Aedes triseriatus following ingestion of La Crosse virus by the larvae.

作者信息

Miller B R, DeFoliart G R, Hansen W R, Yuill T M

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1978 May;27(3):605-8. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1978.27.605.

Abstract

Infection rates ranged from 0-2.1% in adults of Aedes triseriaus reared from groups of larvae that had ingested La Crosse (LAC) virus (Clifornia encephalitis group) at dosages of 7.0-8.3 log 10 SMICLD50/ml. Females form orally infected larvae transmitted the virus to suckling mice. Larvae that devoured carcasses of transovarially infected larvae containing 3.0 log 10 SMICLD 50/ml failed to become infected. Ingestion by larvae of infected carcasses appears, therefore, to be unimportant as a method of horizontal amplification of LAC virus.

摘要

从摄食了剂量为7.0 - 8.3 log 10半数感染鸡胚细胞半数致死量(SMICLD50)/毫升拉克罗斯(LAC)病毒(加利福尼亚脑炎病毒群)的幼虫群体饲养而来的成年三带喙库蚊中,感染率在0%至2.1%之间。来自经口感染幼虫的雌性将病毒传播给乳鼠。吞食含有3.0 log 10 SMICLD 50/毫升经卵感染幼虫尸体的幼虫未被感染。因此,幼虫摄食受感染尸体作为LAC病毒水平扩增的一种方式似乎并不重要。

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