Nazar P S, Galitskiĭ Ia D, Martyniuk E S
Vrach Delo. 1989 Jul(7):75-7.
Echocardiographic examination of the phase structure of the cardiac cycle was studied in 41 patients with hypertensive disease (stage II) and 37 patients with the hypertensive variant of chronic glomerulonephritis. The authors revealed a certain characterization of blood filling of the left cardiac ventricle at different phases of diastole in these patients. Thus, in patients with hypertensive disease diastolic relaxation of the left ventricle is compensated by an increase of the volume of blood filling during the phase of slow filling and systole phase of the left atrium while in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis compensation occurs mainly due to increased contribution of the blood filling at the systole phase of the left atrium.
对41例高血压病(Ⅱ期)患者和37例慢性肾小球肾炎高血压型患者进行了心动周期相结构的超声心动图检查。作者揭示了这些患者在舒张期不同阶段左心室血液充盈的某些特征。因此,在高血压病患者中,左心室舒张期松弛通过缓慢充盈期和左心房收缩期血液充盈量的增加来代偿,而在慢性肾小球肾炎患者中,代偿主要是由于左心房收缩期血液充盈的贡献增加。