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[一种检测胎膜破裂后羊水的新测试方法]

[A new test for detection of amniotic fluid following rupture of the fetal membranes].

作者信息

Dalkalitsis N, Kalitsaris A, Zikopoulos K, Lolis D

机构信息

Universitäts-Frauenklinik, Ioannina, Griechenland.

出版信息

Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1989 Jul-Aug;193(4):183-4.

PMID:2800660
Abstract

A new simple test of the identification of ruptured fetus membranes has been studied which is based on the heating of the dry sample slide in which endocervix specimen has been placed. When this specimen contains amniotic fluid, the dry sample slide turns white. When the amniotic fluid doesn't exist, it turns brown. 275 cases of ruptured membranes in term pregnancy have been studied and our test has proved 100% percent successful. We have also studied 225 cases of term pregnancies with unruptured membranes and the rupture of membranes appeared in 24 of the cases. (10.6% false positive results). This new method is simple, fast, economical and reliable in the testing of ruptured membranes with a small percentage of false positive results in cases of unruptured membranes.

摘要

一种用于识别胎膜破裂的新型简易检测方法已被研究出来,该方法基于对放置有宫颈标本的干燥样本玻片进行加热。当该标本含有羊水时,干燥样本玻片会变白。当不存在羊水时,它会变成褐色。对275例足月妊娠胎膜破裂病例进行了研究,我们的检测已证明成功率达100%。我们还对225例未破膜的足月妊娠病例进行了研究,其中24例出现了胎膜破裂(假阳性结果为10.6%)。这种新方法在检测胎膜破裂方面简单、快速、经济且可靠,在未破膜病例中假阳性结果的比例较小。

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