Smith Todd D
a Department of Applied Health Science , Indiana University School of Public Health - Bloomington , USA.
Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2018 Mar;24(1):27-34. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1268446. Epub 2017 Jan 6.
The association between safety climate, job satisfaction and turnover intention has not been thoroughly researched. This research is needed so that safety researchers and practitioners can begin to delineate the impact of safety on organizational and business outcomes. A path analysis was completed using data from a national sample of workers from the USA (n = 1525). The overall fit of the model was excellent and analyses determined that both training and resource adequacy positively affected safety climate and job satisfaction. Safety climate also positively influenced job satisfaction. Both safety climate and job satisfaction were negatively associated with respondents' turnover intention. In the study, the relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intention is reiterated in a sample of workers across many industries. This study is novel because it is one of the first studies to confirm that turnover intention is reduced with increased safety climate in a diverse sample of workers.
安全氛围、工作满意度与离职意愿之间的关联尚未得到充分研究。开展此项研究很有必要,以便安全研究人员和从业者能够着手阐明安全对组织和业务成果的影响。利用来自美国全国工人样本(n = 1525)的数据完成了路径分析。模型的整体拟合度极佳,分析确定培训和资源充足性均对安全氛围和工作满意度产生积极影响。安全氛围也对工作满意度产生积极影响。安全氛围和工作满意度均与受访者的离职意愿呈负相关。在该研究中,在众多行业的工人样本中再次证实了工作满意度与离职意愿之间的关系。这项研究具有创新性,因为它是首批证实安全氛围增强会降低不同工人样本离职意愿的研究之一。