Suppr超能文献

开发一种新的高效方法,用于在海藻中酚类化合物的快速分离液相色谱-串联质谱测定之前进行分离。

Development of new efficient method for isolation of phenolics from sea algae prior to their rapid resolution liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric determination.

作者信息

Klejdus Bořivoj, Plaza Merichel, Šnóblová Marie, Lojková Lea

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemĕdĕlská 1/1665, CZ-61300 Brno, Czechia.

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Biology, Environmental Sciences and Chemistry, Universidad de Alcalá, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona Km. 33.600, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2017 Feb 20;135:87-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.12.015. Epub 2016 Dec 14.

Abstract

The extraction of phenolic compounds from 4 different sea algae samples, three brown algae (Cystoseira abies-marina, C. abies-marina grinded under cryogenic conditions with liquid nitrogen, Undaria pinnatifida and Sargassum muticum) and one red algae (Chondrus crispus) via solid phase extraction using micro-elution solid-phase extraction (μ-SPE) plate method was studied. Prior to μ-SPE, 50mg of algae with 80% methanol mixture was extracted in hyphenated series by various extraction techniques, such as pressurized liquid extraction and Ika Ultra-Turrax Tube Drive, in combination with ultrasound assisted extraction. The μ-SPE plate technique reduced the time of sample pre-treatment thanks to higher sensitivity and pre-concentration effect. Selected groups of benzoic acid derivatives (p-hydroxybenzoic, protocatechuic, gallic, vanillic, and syringic acids), hydroxybenzaldehydes (4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde), and cinnamic acid derivatives (p-coumaric, caffeic, ferulic, sinapic, and chlorogenic acids) were determined using rapid resolution liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry detection with negative ion electrospray ionization (RRLC-ESI-MS) using multiple reactions monitoring. LOQs of measured samples varied in the range 0.23-1.68ng/mL and LODs in the range 0.07-0.52ng/mL. The applied method allowed a simultaneous determination of phenolics (i.e. free, esters soluble in methanol, glycosides, and esters insoluble in methanol) in less than 5min (including alkaline or acidic hydrolysis of raw extracts) from sea algae extracts.

摘要

研究了采用微洗脱固相萃取(μ-SPE)板法通过固相萃取从4种不同的海藻样品中提取酚类化合物,这4种海藻包括3种褐藻(冷杉囊藻、液氮低温研磨的冷杉囊藻、裙带菜和鼠尾藻)和1种红藻(皱波角叉菜)。在进行μ-SPE之前,将50mg海藻与80%甲醇混合物通过多种萃取技术(如加压液体萃取和IKA超高速均质机)结合超声辅助萃取进行串联萃取。μ-SPE板技术由于具有更高的灵敏度和预浓缩效果,减少了样品预处理时间。使用快速分离液相色谱-质谱检测结合负离子电喷雾电离(RRLC-ESI-MS)的多反应监测法测定了选定的苯甲酸衍生物组(对羟基苯甲酸、原儿茶酸、没食子酸、香草酸和丁香酸)、羟基苯甲醛(4-羟基苯甲醛和3,4-二羟基苯甲醛)以及肉桂酸衍生物组(对香豆酸、咖啡酸、阿魏酸、芥子酸和绿原酸)。所测样品的定量限在0.23-1.68ng/mL范围内,检测限在0.07-0.52ng/mL范围内。所应用的方法能够在不到5分钟的时间内(包括对粗提物进行碱性或酸性水解)同时测定海藻提取物中的酚类物质(即游离酚、可溶于甲醇的酯、糖苷和不溶于甲醇的酯)。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验