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在一组哥伦比亚类风湿性关节炎患者中,快速3、疾病活动评分28、临床疾病活动指数和简化疾病活动指数之间作为疾病活动度衡量指标的相关性。

Correlation between rapid-3, DAS28, CDAI and SDAI as a measure of disease activity in a cohort of Colombian patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

作者信息

Muñoz Jesus Giovanny Ballesteros, Giraldo Rodrigo B, Santos Ana M, Bello-Gualteros Juan Manuel, Rueda Juan C, Saldarriaga Eugenia-Lucia, Angarita Jose-Ignacio, Arias-Correal Sofia, Vasquez Andres Y, Londono John

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital San José, Bogotá, Colombia.

Department of Rheumatology, Universidad de La Sabana, Hospital Militar Central, Km 7, Autopista Norte de Bogota, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2017 May;36(5):1143-1148. doi: 10.1007/s10067-016-3521-5. Epub 2016 Dec 24.

Abstract

The objective of this study is to correlate the patient-driven tool Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 (RAPID-3) with other common tools used in daily practice to measure disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).One hundred nineteen RA patients according to 1987 American College of Rheumatology criteria who consecutively attended a RA outpatient clinic between August and December 2015 were evaluated. Data was stored in an electronic form that included demographic information, comorbidities, concomitant medication, and laboratory results. The disease activity was determined by tender and swollen joint count, pain and disease activity visual analog scales (VAS), disease activity score 28 (DAS28), Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI), Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI), and multidimensional health assessment questionnaire (MDHAQ). Correlations between RAPID-3 and other disease activity tools were assessed. Mean age was 61 ± 13.8 years with a median disease duration of 14 years (IQR 5-21), 77% were females. Median scores were MDHAQ 0.5 (IQR 0.1-1.2), DAS 28 3.8 (IQR 2.7-5.1), and RAPID-3 12.3 (IQR 6-19). A strong correlation was obtained between RAPID-3 and DAS 28 (r 0.719, p < 0.001), CDAI (r 0.752, p < 0.001), and SDAI (r 0.758, p < 0.001). RAPID-3 had a high correlation with tools regularly used for disease activity assessment of RA patients in daily practice. The ease of its application favors routine use as it does not require laboratory results and joint counts.

摘要

本研究的目的是将患者驱动工具患者指数数据3常规评估(RAPID-3)与日常实践中用于测量类风湿关节炎(RA)疾病活动度的其他常用工具进行关联。根据1987年美国风湿病学会标准,对2015年8月至12月期间连续就诊于RA门诊的119例RA患者进行了评估。数据以电子形式存储,包括人口统计学信息、合并症、伴随用药和实验室检查结果。通过压痛和肿胀关节计数、疼痛和疾病活动视觉模拟量表(VAS)、疾病活动评分28(DAS28)、临床疾病活动指数(CDAI)、简化疾病活动指数(SDAI)和多维健康评估问卷(MDHAQ)来确定疾病活动度。评估了RAPID-3与其他疾病活动工具之间的相关性。平均年龄为61±13.8岁,疾病中位病程为14年(四分位间距5-21),77%为女性。MDHAQ中位数为0.5(四分位间距0.1-1.2),DAS 28为3.8(四分位间距2.7-5.1),RAPID-3为12.3(四分位间距6-19)。RAPID-3与DAS 28(r 0.719,p<0.001)、CDAI(r 0.752,p<0.001)和SDAI(r 0.758,p<0.001)之间存在强相关性。RAPID-3与日常实践中常用于评估RA患者疾病活动度的工具具有高度相关性。其应用简便,无需实验室检查结果和关节计数,有利于常规使用。

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