Priyani Amarathunga Ah, Opatha Shamika T, Gunathilake Nisayuri W, Lokuhetty Menaka Ds
Department of Pathology, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
J Cytol. 2016 Oct-Dec;33(4):235-238. doi: 10.4103/0970-9371.190450.
Cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (CMV-PTC), which has a better prognosis, is seen mostly in the setting of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). The cytomorphology of CMV-PTC is diverse; hence, it could be mistaken for other thyroid neoplasms with bad prognostic outcome. This case is of a 24-year-old female diagnosed with polyposis coli found to have thyroid nodules at screening ultrasonography. Aspirated thyroid smears were hypercellular with epithelial cells arranged in monolayer sheets, papillae with discohesion, and spindling of cells at the edges, cribriform clusters, and cell morules. Individual cell morphology ranged from polygonal, tall columnar to spindle cells. Nuclei were round-to-oval with coarse chromatin, indistinct nucleoli, and mitotic figures. Nuclear inclusions and grooves were rare and colloid was sparse. Cytomorphology was suspicious, however, was not classical of CMV-PTC documented so far. Subsequent histology confirmed a CMV-PTC.
甲状腺乳头状癌筛状桑葚状变体(CMV-PTC)预后较好,多见于家族性腺瘤性息肉病(FAP)背景下。CMV-PTC的细胞形态多样,因此可能被误诊为预后不良的其他甲状腺肿瘤。该病例为一名24岁女性,诊断为结肠息肉病,在筛查超声检查时发现甲状腺结节。甲状腺穿刺涂片细胞丰富,上皮细胞呈单层片状排列,乳头松散,边缘细胞呈梭形,筛状细胞团和细胞桑葚体。单个细胞形态从多边形、高柱状到梭形细胞不等。细胞核圆形至椭圆形,染色质粗糙,核仁不明显,可见有丝分裂象。核内包涵体和核沟少见,胶质稀少。细胞形态可疑,但并非迄今为止文献记载的典型CMV-PTC。随后的组织学检查证实为CMV-PTC。