Sofin Yvonne, Danker-Hopfe Heidi, Neu Peter
Jewish Hospital Berlin - Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Berlin, Germany.
Competence Center for Sleep Medicine, Charité - School of Medicine, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
PLoS One. 2016 Dec 28;11(12):e0167446. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167446. eCollection 2016.
No previous studies have evaluated the influence of significant international sports events on qualified detoxification treatment outcome. This prospective study examines the impact of the 2012 UEFA European Football Championship on inpatient treatment outcome of alcohol dependent patients. Hospital admission and premature drop-out rates of consecutively admitted alcohol dependent patients were determined before, during and immediately after the UEFA Championship in the year 2012. The admission rate of male patients increased significantly after the European Football Championship had ended whereas for female patients, no change in admission rate was found. Daily average discharge rate was calculated. No statistically relevant differences between the treatment days before, during and after the UEFA Championship was found for the discharges. During the tournament, exclusively male patients dropped out. Our results are consistent with an interpretation of an association between European Football Championship and detoxification treatment outcome. Further research to replicate and extend our findings is necessary.
此前尚无研究评估重大国际体育赛事对合格戒毒治疗结果的影响。这项前瞻性研究考察了2012年欧洲足球锦标赛对酒精依赖患者住院治疗结果的影响。在2012年欧洲足球锦标赛之前、期间和结束后立即确定连续入院的酒精依赖患者的住院率和提前退出率。欧洲足球锦标赛结束后,男性患者的住院率显著增加,而女性患者的住院率没有变化。计算每日平均出院率。在欧洲足球锦标赛之前、期间和之后的治疗天数之间,出院情况没有发现统计学上的显著差异。在比赛期间,只有男性患者退出。我们的结果与欧洲足球锦标赛和戒毒治疗结果之间存在关联的解释一致。有必要进行进一步的研究来复制和扩展我们的发现。