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Sharing good NEWS across the world: developing comparable scores across 12 countries for the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS).在全球范围内分享好消息：为邻里环境步行性量表（NEWS）开发 12 个国家之间可比的分数。
BMC Public Health. 2013 Apr 8;13:309. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-309.
2
Advancing science and policy through a coordinated international study of physical activity and built environments: IPEN adult methods.通过协调国际体力活动和建成环境研究来推进科学和政策发展：IPEN 成人方法。
J Phys Act Health. 2013 May;10(4):581-601. doi: 10.1123/jpah.10.4.581. Epub 2012 Sep 11.
3
Walking for recreation and perceptions of the neighborhood environment in older Chinese urban dwellers.老年人散步的娱乐性和对周围环境的认知。
J Urban Health. 2013 Feb;90(1):56-66. doi: 10.1007/s11524-012-9704-8.
4
Built environment, physical activity, and obesity: what have we learned from reviewing the literature?建筑环境、身体活动与肥胖：从文献回顾中我们学到了什么？
Health Place. 2012 Jan;18(1):100-5. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.08.021. Epub 2011 Sep 13.
5
Physical activity and concordance between objective and perceived walkability.体力活动与客观和感知的可步行性之间的一致性。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Feb;44(2):280-7. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31822a9289.
6
Reliable and valid NEWS for Chinese seniors: measuring perceived neighborhood attributes related to walking.适合中国老年人的可靠、有效的新闻：测量与步行相关的感知邻里属性。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2010 Nov 25;7:84. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-7-84.
7
Association between perceived neighborhood environment and walking among adults in 4 cities in Japan.日本 4 个城市成年人感知的邻里环境与步行的关系。
J Epidemiol. 2010;20(4):277-86. doi: 10.2188/jea.je20090120. Epub 2010 May 15.
8
Validation of the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS) items using geographic information systems.利用地理信息系统验证邻里环境步行性量表（NEWS）项目。
J Phys Act Health. 2009;6 Suppl 1:S113-23. doi: 10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s113.
9
The development of a walkability index: application to the Neighborhood Quality of Life Study.步行适宜性指数的制定：在邻里生活质量研究中的应用。
Br J Sports Med. 2010 Oct;44(13):924-33. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2009.058701. Epub 2009 Apr 29.
10
Neighborhood built environment and income: examining multiple health outcomes.邻里建成环境与收入：审视多种健康结果。
Soc Sci Med. 2009 Apr;68(7):1285-93. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.01.017. Epub 2009 Feb 18.

韩国邻里环境步行适宜性量表：信度及其与步行的关系

The Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale for the Republic of Korea: Reliability and Relationship with Walking.

作者信息

Kim Hyunshik, Choi Younglae, Ma Jiameng, Hyung Kuam, Miyashita Masashi, Lee Sunkyoung

机构信息

Faculty of Sport Medicine, Sendai University, Miyagi, Japan.

Dept. of Physical Education, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2016 Nov;45(11):1427-1435.

PMID:28032060
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5182251/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of the study was to analyze the reliability of the Korean version of the NEWS and to investigate the relationship between walking and environmental factors by gender.

METHODS

A total of 1407 Korean adults, aged 20-59 yr, participated in the study. Data were collected between Sep 2013 and Oct 2013. To examine the test-retest reliability, 281 of the 1407 participants were asked to answer the same questionnaire (Korean NEWS-A scale) after a 7-d interval.

RESULTS

The ICC range of the entire questionnaire was 0.71-0.88. The item on land use mix-diversity had the highest ICC, and that on physical barriers had the lowest. In addition, presents the partial correlation coefficients for walking and the NEWS-A score, adjusted for social demographic variables. Overall, land use mix-diversity (<0.034) and land use mix-access (<0.014) showed a positive relationship with walking.

DISCUSSION

Examination of the reliability of the Korean NEWS-A scale based on Korean adults who reside in large cities showed that all items had statistically satisfactory reliability. Korean NEWS-A scale may be a useful measure for assessing environmental correlates of walking among population in Korea.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在分析韩国版 NEWS 的可靠性，并按性别调查步行与环境因素之间的关系。

方法

共有 1407 名年龄在 20 - 59 岁的韩国成年人参与了本研究。数据收集于 2013 年 9 月至 2013 年 10 月期间。为检验重测信度，在 1407 名参与者中，281 人被要求在间隔 7 天后回答相同问卷（韩国 NEWS - A 量表）。

结果

整个问卷的组内相关系数（ICC）范围为 0.71 - 0.88。土地利用混合多样性项目的 ICC 最高，物理障碍项目的 ICC 最低。此外，给出了经社会人口统计学变量调整后的步行与 NEWS - A 得分的偏相关系数。总体而言，土地利用混合多样性（<0.034）和土地利用混合可达性（<0.014）与步行呈正相关。

讨论

基于居住在大城市的韩国成年人对韩国 NEWS - A 量表的信度检验表明，所有项目在统计学上都具有令人满意的信度。韩国 NEWS - A 量表可能是评估韩国人群中步行与环境相关性的有用指标。