Brennan P L, Moos R H, Lemke S
Social Ecology Laboratory, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Palo Alto, California 94304.
Psychol Aging. 1989 Mar;4(1):48-56. doi: 10.1037//0882-7974.4.1.48.
The Policy and Program Information Form-Ideal Form (POLIF-I) was developed to assess preferences of older adults for the policies and services of group living facilities. Compared with older community residents (n = 205), congregate apartment residents (n = 229) prefer facilities that have higher behavioral standards, deemphasize supportive services and formal avenues for resident influence, and emphasize privacy. In contrast to older respondents, experts (n = 44) prefer settings with lower behavioral standards, more supportive services, more resident input, and more privacy. Sociodemographic characteristics (marital status, occupation, education, age, gender) and functional ability are weakly associated with the policy and service preferences of older respondents. The POLIF-I has several applications, including examination of the congruence between residents' preferences and the actual policies and services of group living facilities.
政策与项目信息表-理想形式（POLIF-I）旨在评估老年人对集体生活设施政策与服务的偏好。与老年社区居民（n = 205）相比，公寓群居居民（n = 229）更喜欢行为标准更高、不强调支持性服务以及居民影响力的正式渠道、并强调隐私的设施。与老年受访者不同，专家（n = 44）更喜欢行为标准较低、支持性服务更多、居民参与度更高且隐私更多的环境。社会人口学特征（婚姻状况、职业、教育程度、年龄、性别）和功能能力与老年受访者的政策和服务偏好的关联较弱。POLIF-I有多种应用，包括考察居民偏好与集体生活设施实际政策和服务之间的一致性。
