Lemke S, Moos R H
J Gerontol. 1980 Jan;35(1):96-107. doi: 10.1093/geronj/35.1.96.
The Policy and Program Information Form (POLIF) measures the policies and services of sheltered care settings in terms of ten conceptually unified dimensions. The development of the POLIF is described, and psychometric characteristics, based on data from 93 representative facilities, are presented. These data show that facilities providing a higher level of care tend to provide residents with less choice and control. Larger facilities tend to be more selective, to offer more health services and social activities, and to have formal means for transmitting expectations and involving residents in decision making. Sample profiles illustrate the usefulness of this instrument for describing and comparing facilities; additional uses are discussed.
政策与项目信息表（POLIF）从十个概念上统一的维度衡量了庇护性护理机构的政策和服务。文中描述了POLIF的开发过程，并基于93个代表性机构的数据呈现了其心理测量特征。这些数据表明，提供更高护理水平的机构往往为居民提供更少的选择和控制权。规模较大的机构往往更具选择性，提供更多的健康服务和社会活动，并有正式的方式来传达期望并让居民参与决策。示例简介说明了该工具在描述和比较机构方面的有用性；还讨论了其其他用途。
