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阻碍重度残疾儿童家庭外安置的因素。

Factors delaying out-of-home placement of children with severe handicaps.

作者信息

Bromley B, Blacher J

机构信息

School of Education, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona 91768-4044.

出版信息

Am J Ment Retard. 1989 Nov;94(3):284-91.

PMID:2803747
Abstract

Sixty-three parents of children with severe handicaps who were placed out of the home were interviewed regarding why they did not place their child sooner. Results suggested that parents' reported feelings of attachment and guilt were strong delayers of placement; the availability of formal supportive services also helped to delay the placement decision. Factor analysis of the Factors Preventing Placement Scale utilized in the study indicated three main factors that delay placement. Guilt Feelings, Social Support, and Family Relationships. Implications of these findings were discussed in terms of the relative influences of parental cognitions and support services in delaying the placement decision.

摘要

对63名孩子有严重残疾且已被安置在家庭之外的家长进行了访谈,询问他们为何没有更早地安置孩子。结果表明,家长们报告的依恋感和内疚感是安置延迟的重要因素;正式支持性服务的可获得性也有助于推迟安置决定。对该研究中使用的阻碍安置因素量表进行因素分析,表明有三个主要因素会延迟安置,即内疚感、社会支持和家庭关系。从父母认知和支持服务在延迟安置决定方面的相对影响角度,对这些发现的意义进行了讨论。

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