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Direct determination of creatine kinase equilibrium constants with creatine or cyclocreatine substrate.

作者信息

LoPresti P, Cohn M

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of PA School of Medicine, Philadelphia.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Oct 19;998(3):317-20. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(89)90291-4.

DOI:10.1016/0167-4838(89)90291-4
PMID:2804134
Abstract

The equilibrium constants of two reactions catalyzed by rabbit muscle creatine kinase with creatine or cyclocreatine as substrate were determined by 31P-NMR. The value of the equilibrium constant with creatine as substrate was 172.10(7) M(-1) in agreement with previous work (Veech, R.L., Lawson, J.W.R., Cornell, W. and Krebs, H.A. (1979) J. Biol. Chem 254, 6538-6547). The value with cyclocreatine was 5.62.10(7) M(-1) and the ratio of the two constants is 30.6. It was possible to determine the ratio of the two equilibrium constants in a reaction mixture containing both substrates since it was found that the 31P resonances of P-creatine and P-cyclocreatine were well resolved. The ratio of K1/K2 determined in such experiments was 34.6, of the same order as previously reported by Annesley and Walker (Annesley, T.M. and Walker, J.B. (1977) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 74, 185-190).

摘要

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Creatine salts provide neuroprotection even after partial impairment of the creatine transporter.
即使在肌酸转运体部分受损后,肌酸盐仍能提供神经保护作用。
Neuroscience. 2017 Jan 6;340:299-307. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.02.038. Epub 2016 Feb 27.
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Cyclocreatine treatment improves cognition in mice with creatine transporter deficiency.环 creatine 治疗可改善肌酸转运蛋白缺乏症小鼠的认知能力。
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In vivo detection of gene expression in liver by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy employing creatine kinase as a marker gene.采用肌酸激酶作为标记基因,通过31P核磁共振波谱法对肝脏中的基因表达进行体内检测。
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