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基于脑电图的麻醉深度监测在手术室和重症监护病房中的作用和局限性。

The role and limitations of EEG-based depth of anaesthesia monitoring in theatres and intensive care.

机构信息

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Sheffield, UK.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 2017 Jan;72 Suppl 1:38-47. doi: 10.1111/anae.13739.

DOI:10.1111/anae.13739
PMID:28044337
Abstract

In this article we will look at some of the principles in processed EEG monitoring as applied to bispectral index (BIS). We outline why BIS should be regarded as a 'memory' monitor which in most circumstances reflects the depth of sedation or anaesthesia in particular patients. Its limitation in paralysed and non-paralysed patients must be understood in order for this monitor to be used safely. Finally, its emerging use in critical care will be explored.

摘要

在本文中,我们将探讨一些应用于双频谱指数(BIS)的处理脑电图监测的原则。我们概述了为什么 BIS 应该被视为一种“记忆”监测器,在大多数情况下反映了特定患者的镇静或麻醉深度。为了安全使用该监测器,必须了解其在瘫痪和非瘫痪患者中的局限性。最后,将探讨其在重症监护中的新用途。

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