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本文引用的文献

1
The First National Study of Neighborhood Parks: Implications for Physical Activity.首项关于社区公园的全国性研究:对身体活动的影响
Am J Prev Med. 2016 Oct;51(4):419-26. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2016.03.021. Epub 2016 May 18.
2
Self-rated health and morbidity onset among late midlife U.S. adults.美国中年后期成年人的自评健康状况和发病情况。
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2013 Jan;68(1):107-16. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbs104. Epub 2012 Nov 29.
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A national physical activity plan for the United States.美国国家体育活动计划。
J Phys Act Health. 2009 Nov;6 Suppl 2:S157-8.
4
New recreational facilities for the young and the old in Los Angeles: policy and programming implications.洛杉矶面向年轻人和老年人的新娱乐设施:政策与规划启示
J Public Health Policy. 2009;30 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S248-63. doi: 10.1057/jphp.2008.45.
5
Contribution of public parks to physical activity.城市公园对体育活动的贡献。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Mar;97(3):509-14. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.072447. Epub 2007 Jan 31.
6
Mortality prediction with a single general self-rated health question. A meta-analysis.用单一的一般自我健康评价问题进行死亡率预测:一项荟萃分析
J Gen Intern Med. 2006 Mar;21(3):267-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.00291.x. Epub 2005 Dec 7.
7
Predicting mortality and healthcare utilization with a single question.用一个问题预测死亡率和医疗保健利用率。
Health Serv Res. 2005 Aug;40(4):1234-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00404.x.
8
The significance of parks to physical activity and public health: a conceptual model.公园对身体活动和公众健康的意义:一个概念模型。
Am J Prev Med. 2005 Feb;28(2 Suppl 2):159-68. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.024.
9
Dichotomous or categorical response? Analysing self-rated health and lifetime social class.二分法还是分类反应?分析自评健康状况和终生社会阶层。
Int J Epidemiol. 2000 Feb;29(1):149-57. doi: 10.1093/ije/29.1.149.

1991年和2015年美国自评健康状况与公园使用及参与娱乐项目之间的关系

The Relationship Between Self-Rated Health and Use of Parks and Participation in Recreation Programs, United States, 1991 and 2015.

作者信息

Pitas Nicholas A D, Barrett Austin G, Mowen Andrew J, Graefe Alan R, Godbey Geoffrey C, Sciamanna Christopher N

机构信息

The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Recreation, Park, and Tourism Management, 801 Ford Building, University Park, PA 16802. Email:

The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Recreation, Park, and Tourism Management, University Park, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Prev Chronic Dis. 2017 Jan 5;14:E02. doi: 10.5888/pcd14.160441.

DOI:10.5888/pcd14.160441
PMID:28055820
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5217766/
Abstract

We examined the relationship between self-rated health and use of parks and recreation program participation by using logistic regression to analyze data from representative national surveys conducted in 1991 and 2015. Neither park use nor program participation were significantly related to self-rated health in 1991; however, both were significantly related in 2015. The growing relationship between use of parks and recreation programs and self-rated health during this period is likely the result of broad national health promotion efforts and provides support for funding of capital and operational expenses for park and recreation services.

摘要

我们通过逻辑回归分析1991年和2015年进行的具有代表性的全国性调查数据,研究了自评健康与公园使用及参与娱乐项目之间的关系。1991年,公园使用和项目参与与自评健康均无显著关联;然而,在2015年二者均有显著关联。在此期间,公园和娱乐项目的使用与自评健康之间日益增强的关系可能是全国广泛的健康促进努力的结果,并为公园和娱乐服务的基本建设及运营费用提供了资金支持。