青少年约会暴力受害经历、幸福感与危险行为参与之间的关联。
The associations of adolescents' dating violence victimization, well-being and engagement in risk behaviors.
作者信息
Van Ouytsel Joris, Ponnet Koen, Walrave Michel
机构信息
Department of Communication Studies, University of Antwerp, Sint-Jacobsstraat 2, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Ob/Gyn, UTMB Health, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555-0587, USA.
Department of Communication Studies, University of Antwerp, Sint-Jacobsstraat 2, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Communication Studies, Ghent University, Korte Meer 11, 9000, Ghent, Belgium; Faculty of Law, University of Antwerp, Venusstraat 23, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium; Antwerp Maritime Academy, Noordkasteel Oost 6, 2030, Antwerp, Belgium.
出版信息
J Adolesc. 2017 Feb;55:66-71. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.12.005. Epub 2017 Jan 2.
This brief report describes dating violence victimization among adolescents in Flanders, Belgium, and focuses on how dating violence is related to adolescents' well-being and engagement in risk behaviors, such as substance use, sexual behaviors, and engagement in vandalism or fighting. A survey was conducted in Flanders, Belgium among 1187 adolescents (61.3% female, n = 728). A total of 466 respondents between 16 and 22 years old (M = 17.82 years, SD = 0.92) were in a relationship (71.0% female, n = 331), and, therefore, formed the subsample of the present study. The results show that adolescents, who consume alcohol at a younger age, have ever used marihuana, or were involved in vandalism have a higher probability to become victim of dating violence than adolescents who are not involved in these behaviors. Dating violence victimization was also linked with symptoms of depression and a lower self-esteem.
这份简短报告描述了比利时弗拉芒地区青少年中的约会暴力受害情况，并着重探讨了约会暴力与青少年幸福感以及参与诸如药物使用、性行为、破坏公物或打架等风险行为之间的关系。在比利时弗拉芒地区对1187名青少年（61.3%为女性，n = 728）进行了一项调查。共有466名年龄在16至22岁之间（M = 17.82岁，标准差 = 0.92）的受访者处于恋爱关系中（71.0%为女性，n = 331），因此构成了本研究的子样本。结果表明，与未参与这些行为的青少年相比，年龄较小就饮酒、曾使用大麻或参与破坏公物行为的青少年更有可能成为约会暴力的受害者。约会暴力受害情况还与抑郁症状和较低的自尊相关。
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