Lawrence Yuri A, Steiner Jörg M
Gastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, 4474 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-4474, USA.
Gastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, 4474 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-4474, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2017 May;47(3):539-553. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.11.005. Epub 2017 Jan 4.
Laboratory evaluation of the hepatobiliary system has an important role in the diagnosis, monitoring, and assessment of patients with hepatobiliary diseases. Serum liver enzyme activities can be divided into markers of hepatocellular injury and cholestasis. Liver function can be assessed in several ways, including assessment of synthetic capacity, measurement of ammonia, and measurement of bile acids. It is essential to have an understanding of the performance characteristics and limitations of these tests in order to use them appropriately. This article reviews the laboratory parameters commonly used to aid diagnosing hepatobiliary disorders in dogs and cats.
肝胆系统的实验室评估在肝胆疾病患者的诊断、监测和评估中具有重要作用。血清肝酶活性可分为肝细胞损伤标志物和胆汁淤积标志物。肝功能可以通过多种方式进行评估，包括合成能力评估、氨测定和胆汁酸测定。为了正确使用这些检测方法，必须了解它们的性能特点和局限性。本文综述了常用于辅助诊断犬猫肝胆疾病的实验室参数。
