Ludvigsson Jonas F, Stiris Tom, Del Torso Stefano, Mercier Jean-Christophe, Valiulis Arunas, Hadjipanayis Adamos
European Academy of Paediatrics, Avenue de la Couronne, 20, B-1050, Brussels, Belgium.
, Adamos Hadjipanayis, 6, 25th Martiou, 5380, Famagusta, Deryneia, Cyprus.
Eur J Pediatr. 2017 Feb;176(2):291-292. doi: 10.1007/s00431-016-2836-1. Epub 2017 Jan 7.
Road traffic accidents are the leading cause of death and disability in children throughout Europe. They remain the leading cause of death among children 5--19 years old in Europe. Children may be injured as pedestrians, bicyclists, motorcyclists or passengers in cars. The European Academy of Pediatrics (EAP) strives to prevent morbidity and death in children. We urge policy-makers to actively work for a "vision zero", where no child is killed in traffic. EAP suggests simple measures such as, secure transport for children between home and school, speed limits, road bumps, wearing bike helmets and seat belts, using child-restraints for small children and enforcement of legislation on road safety.
道路交通事故是全欧洲儿童死亡和残疾的主要原因。在欧洲,交通事故仍是5至19岁儿童死亡的首要原因。儿童可能作为行人、骑自行车者、骑摩托车者或汽车乘客而受伤。欧洲儿科学会(EAP)致力于预防儿童发病和死亡。我们敦促政策制定者积极努力实现“零愿景”,即交通中无儿童死亡。EAP建议采取一些简单措施,比如,为儿童提供从家到学校的安全交通方式、设定速度限制、设置路障、佩戴自行车头盔和安全带、为幼儿使用儿童安全座椅以及加强道路安全立法的执行力度。