Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Feb 6;56(7):1877-1880. doi: 10.1002/anie.201610409. Epub 2017 Jan 9.
Despite recent progress in the catalytic transformation of inert phenol derivatives as alternatives to aryl halides and triflates, attempts at the cross-coupling of inert phenol derivatives with the C-H bonds of arenes have met with limited success. Herein, we report the rhodium-catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl carbamates with arenes bearing a convertible directing group. The key to success is the use of an in situ generated rhodium bis(N-heterocyclic carbene) species as the catalyst, which can promote activation of the inert C(sp )-O bond in aryl carbamates.
尽管最近在惰性酚衍生物的催化转化方面取得了进展,可以替代芳基卤化物和三氟甲磺酸酯,但惰性酚衍生物与芳环的 C-H 键的交叉偶联尝试仅取得了有限的成功。在此,我们报告了使用可转换导向基团的芳基氨基甲酸酯与芳环的铑催化交叉偶联。成功的关键是使用原位生成的铑双(N-杂环卡宾)物种作为催化剂,该催化剂可以促进芳基氨基甲酸酯中惰性 C(sp )-O 键的活化。