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应对健康障碍:重返工作岗位后的母乳喂养母亲的经历。

Addressing barriers to health: Experiences of breastfeeding mothers after returning to work.

作者信息

Valizadeh Sousan, Hosseinzadeh Mina, Mohammadi Eesa, Hassankhani Hadi, M Fooladi Marjaneh, Schmied Virginia

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Department of Health Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Nurs Health Sci. 2017 Mar;19(1):105-111. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12324. Epub 2017 Jan 9.

Abstract

Breastfeeding mothers returning to work often feel exhausted as they must feed on demand and attend to family and employment responsibilities, leading to concerns for their personal health. This study was prompted by a desire to understand and identify barriers to mothers' health. We describe the experiences of 12 Iranian breastfeeding and employed mothers through in-depth and semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis. Two main themes emerged: (i) working and mothering alone and (ii) facing concerns about health. The findings highlight the need for a support system for breastfeeding mothers within the family and in the workplace. Family-friendly policies targeting mothers' and employers' views are needed to support working mothers and promote breastfeeding.

摘要

重返工作岗位的母乳喂养母亲常常感到疲惫不堪,因为她们必须按需喂养,还要兼顾家庭和工作职责,这引发了对她们个人健康的担忧。这项研究源于想要了解和找出影响母亲健康的障碍的愿望。我们通过深入的半结构化访谈和主题分析,描述了12位伊朗母乳喂养且有工作的母亲的经历。出现了两个主要主题:(i)独自工作与育儿,以及(ii)面临健康方面的担忧。研究结果凸显了在家庭和工作场所为母乳喂养母亲建立支持系统的必要性。需要制定针对母亲和雇主观点的家庭友好型政策,以支持职业母亲并促进母乳喂养。

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