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杂原子氮和硼掺杂作为一种简便策略,提高了独立还原氧化石墨烯在析氢反应中的光催化活性。

Heteroatom Nitrogen- and Boron-Doping as a Facile Strategy to Improve Photocatalytic Activity of Standalone Reduced Graphene Oxide in Hydrogen Evolution.

机构信息

Chemical Engineering Discipline, School of Engineering, Monash University , Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Selangor Malaysia.

Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) , 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis, 138634, Singapore.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 Feb 8;9(5):4558-4569. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b12060. Epub 2017 Jan 24.

DOI:10.1021/acsami.6b12060
PMID:28068056
Abstract

Owing to its superior properties and versatility, graphene has been proliferating the energy research scene in the past decade. In this contribution, nitrogen (N-) and boron (B-) doped reduced graphene oxide (rGO) variants were investigated as a sole photocatalyst for the green production of H and their properties with respect to photocatalysis were elucidated for the first time. N- and B-rGOs were facilely prepared via the pyrolysis of graphene oxide with urea and boron anhydride as their respective dopant source. The pyrolysis temperature was varied (600-800 °C for N-rGO and 800-1000 °C for B-rGO) in order to modify dopant loading percentage (%) which was found to be influential to photocatalytic activity. N-rGO600 (8.26 N at%) and B-rGO1000 (3.59 B at%), which holds the highest at% from each of their party, exhibited the highest H activity. Additionally, the effects of the nature of N and B bonding configuration in H photoactivity were also examined. This study demonstrates the importance of dopant atoms in graphene, rendering doping as an effective strategy to bolster photocatalytic activity for standalone graphene derivative photocatalysts.

摘要

由于其优异的性能和多功能性,石墨烯在过去十年中在能源研究领域得到了广泛应用。在本研究中,氮(N)和硼(B)掺杂还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)变体被首次用作单一光催化剂,用于绿色生产氢气,并首次对其光催化性能进行了阐述。N-rGO 和 B-rGO 通过氧化石墨烯与尿素和硼酸酐分别作为掺杂源的热解来制备。为了改变掺杂负载百分比(%),改变了热解温度(N-rGO 为 600-800°C,B-rGO 为 800-1000°C),发现掺杂负载百分比对光催化活性有影响。N-rGO600(8.26%N)和 B-rGO1000(3.59%B)的 N 和 B 键合结构性质对 H 光活性的影响也进行了研究。本研究证明了掺杂原子在石墨烯中的重要性,表明掺杂是提高独立石墨烯衍生物光催化剂光催化活性的有效策略。

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