Holehouse Alex S, Das Rahul K, Ahad James N, Richardson Mary O G, Pappu Rohit V
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Center for Biological Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Center for Biological Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Biophys J. 2017 Jan 10;112(1):16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.3200.
Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions (IDPs) represent a large class of proteins that are defined by conformational heterogeneity and lack of persistent tertiary/secondary structure. IDPs play important roles in a range of biological functions, and their dysregulation is central to numerous diseases, including neurodegeneration and cancer. The conformational ensembles of IDPs are encoded by their amino acid sequences. Here, we present two computational tools that are designed to enable rapid and high-throughput analyses of a wide range of physicochemical properties encoded by IDP sequences. The first, CIDER, is a user-friendly webserver that enables rapid analysis of IDP sequences. The second, localCIDER, is a high-performance software package that enables a wide range of analyses relevant to IDP sequences. In addition to introducing the two packages, we demonstrate the utility of these resources using examples where sequence analysis offers biophysical insights.
内在无序蛋白质和区域(IDP)代表了一大类蛋白质,其定义为构象异质性以及缺乏持久的三级/二级结构。IDP在一系列生物学功能中发挥重要作用,并且它们的失调是包括神经退行性疾病和癌症在内的众多疾病的核心。IDP的构象集合由其氨基酸序列编码。在这里,我们展示了两种计算工具,它们旨在对IDP序列编码的广泛物理化学性质进行快速且高通量的分析。第一种是CIDER,它是一个用户友好的网络服务器,能够对IDP序列进行快速分析。第二种是localCIDER,它是一个高性能软件包,能够对与IDP序列相关的广泛分析进行支持。除了介绍这两个软件包之外,我们还通过序列分析提供生物物理见解的示例来展示这些资源的实用性。