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适应不良的图式在大学生不良的父母依恋和自杀倾向之间起中介作用。

Maladaptive schemas mediate poor parental attachment and suicidality in college students.

作者信息

Langhinrichsen-Rohling Jennifer, Thompson Kali, Selwyn Candice, Finnegan Heather, Misra Tiffany

机构信息

a Gulf Coast Behavioral Health and Resiliency Center , University of South Alabama , Mobile , Alabama , USA.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2017 Jul;41(6):337-344. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1280714. Epub 2017 Jan 12.

DOI:10.1080/07481187.2017.1280714
PMID:28080438
Abstract

In college-aged adults (n = 766), the transition to adulthood may aggravate risk factors for suicidal behavior such as poor parental attachment and maladaptive self-schemas. Because poor parental attachment may facilitate developing maladaptive self-related schemas, this study was designed to determine whether specific maladaptive schemas mediate the relation between poor parental attachment and college students' suicide proneness and ideation. Findings supported this hypothesis. Defectiveness and emotional deprivation schemas, which are consistent with "perceived burdensomeness" and "thwarted belonging," may be important intervention targets for suicide prevention programs. The ongoing role of parental attachment during early adult development is highlighted.

摘要

在大学生年龄段的成年人(n = 766)中,向成年期的过渡可能会加剧自杀行为的风险因素,如亲子依恋不良和适应不良的自我图式。由于亲子依恋不良可能会促使形成适应不良的自我相关图式,本研究旨在确定特定的适应不良图式是否介导亲子依恋不良与大学生自杀倾向和自杀意念之间的关系。研究结果支持了这一假设。与“感知到的负担感”和“归属受阻”相一致的缺陷感和情感剥夺图式,可能是自杀预防项目的重要干预目标。研究强调了亲子依恋在成年早期发展过程中的持续作用。

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