对儿童精神病理学选定风险因素的纵向分析。
A longitudinal analysis of selected risk factors for childhood psychopathology.
作者信息
Velez C N, Johnson J, Cohen P
出版信息
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1989 Nov;28(6):861-4. doi: 10.1097/00004583-198911000-00009.
Abstract
Eight-year and two-year longitudinal analyses of prevalence and risk factors for adult and adolescent psychopathology were carried out for a random sample of 776 children drawn from households in New York State. A 17.7% prevalence rate for one or more DSM-III disorders was estimated. In general, the risk factors studied were more related to externalizing than internalizing diagnoses. Risk factors assessed over 8-year and 2-year intervals were very similar.
摘要
对从纽约州家庭中随机抽取的776名儿童进行了为期八年和两年的成人及青少年精神病理学患病率和风险因素的纵向分析。估计一种或多种DSM-III障碍的患病率为17.7%。一般来说，所研究的风险因素与外化性诊断的相关性高于内化性诊断。在八年和两年间隔期评估的风险因素非常相似。
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