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睾丸旁平滑肌肉瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述

Paratesticular Leiomyosarcoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Alfarelos Joana, Gomes Gustavo, Campos Francisco, Matias Mário, Canelas Amaral, Gonçalves Matilde

机构信息

Department of Urology, Centro Hospitalar de Setubal, Portugal.

Department of Pathology, Centro Hospitalar de Setubal, Portugal.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2017 Jan 7;11:30-32. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2016.11.006. eCollection 2017 Feb.

DOI:10.1016/j.eucr.2016.11.006
PMID:28083483
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5225278/
Abstract

Paratesticular sarcomas are rare. Most cases reported in the literature are depending on retrospective analysis of case reports, small series, literature reviews, and expert opinion and they show different outcomes depending on several variables. The majority indicate that this may be an indolent tumor with a potential for cure if treated early. We present a case of a 58 year old man with a history of painless enlargement of the right testis. The ultrasound showed an extratesticular lesion and a right excisional of the mass was performed. The pathological examination revealed a leiomyosarcoma, and was then completed with a right radical inguinal orchiectomy. A review of the literature regarding paratesticular sarcomas presentation, diagnosis and treatment is presented in this article.

摘要

睾丸旁肉瘤较为罕见。文献中报道的大多数病例依赖于对病例报告、小样本系列研究、文献综述及专家意见的回顾性分析,且根据几个变量显示出不同的结果。多数研究表明,这可能是一种惰性肿瘤,如果早期治疗有治愈的可能。我们报告一例58岁男性患者,有右侧睾丸无痛性肿大病史。超声显示睾丸外病变,遂行右侧肿块切除术。病理检查显示为平滑肌肉瘤,随后完成了右侧根治性腹股沟睾丸切除术。本文对睾丸旁肉瘤的表现、诊断和治疗的文献进行了综述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/e8aca292f355/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/9f8055e3b369/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/c356eaa04601/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/e8aca292f355/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/9f8055e3b369/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/c356eaa04601/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16d3/5225278/e8aca292f355/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
A rare case of paratesticular leiomyosarcoma.一例罕见的睾丸旁平滑肌肉瘤。
Clin Pract. 2012 Feb 14;2(1):e29. doi: 10.4081/cp.2012.e29. eCollection 2012 Jan 1.
3
A rare cause of a scrotal mass: primary leiomyosarcoma of epididymis.阴囊肿块的一种罕见病因:附睾原发性平滑肌肉瘤。
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Mar 1;10(3):e05511. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.5511. eCollection 2022 Mar.
4
Imaging in paratesticular lesions.睾丸周围病变的影像学表现。
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Jan 21;15(1):e246888. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246888.
5
Optimal surgical treatment for paratesticular leiomyosarcoma: retrospective analysis of 217 reported cases.精索平滑肌肉瘤的最佳手术治疗:217 例报告病例的回顾性分析。
BMC Cancer. 2022 Jan 3;22(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-09122-7.
6
Unilateral Proptosis due to Orbital Metastasis of Paratesticular Leiomyosarcoma.睾丸旁平滑肌肉瘤眼眶转移导致的单侧眼球突出
Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2021 Mar 2;8(3):002315. doi: 10.12890/2021_002315. eCollection 2021.
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Delayed Diagnosis of a Testicular Mass During COVID-19 Pandemic in Lombardy: A Case Report.伦巴第大区新冠疫情期间睾丸肿块的延迟诊断:一例报告
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Jan 25;13:41-44. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S297880. eCollection 2021.
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Paratesticular sarcomas: a case series and literature review.睾丸旁肉瘤:病例系列及文献综述
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4
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