Espinel-Ingroff A, McGinnis M R, Pincus D H, Goldson P R, Kerkering T M
Medical College of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298-0504.
J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Nov;27(11):2565-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.11.2565-2569.1989.
Ninety-seven isolates of Cladosporium spp., Exophiala spp., Fonsecaea spp., Lecythophora hoffmannii, Phaeoannellomyces werneckii, Phialophora spp., Wangiella dermatitidis, and Xylohypha bantiana were used to evaluate the API 20C Yeast Identification System for the differentiation of dematiaceous fungi. Using the API 20C system, we were able to distinguish most species of Phialophora and Cladosporium and to separate L. hoffmannii from the species of Phialophora tested; X. bantiana from C. carrionii, C. resinae, and C. sphaerospermum; and W. dermatitidis from Exophiala jeanselmei and Exophiala spinifera. Ninety-two (60.1%) of 153 possible species-pair combinations were separated.
使用97株枝孢属、外瓶霉属、瓶霉属、霍夫曼瓶霉、威尼克氏裴氏瓶霉、瓶梗孢属、皮炎万吉拉霉和斑替木丝霉来评估API 20C酵母鉴定系统对暗色真菌的鉴别能力。使用API 20C系统，我们能够区分大多数瓶梗孢属和枝孢属的物种，并将霍夫曼瓶霉与所测试的瓶梗孢属物种区分开来；将斑替木丝霉与腐木枝孢、树脂枝孢和球精子枝孢区分开来；将皮炎万吉拉霉与甄氏外瓶霉和棘状外瓶霉区分开来。在153种可能的物种对组合中，有92种（60.1%）被区分开。
