改良API 20C系统用于鉴定临床重要酵母菌的评估
Evaluation of the modified API 20C system for identification of clinically important yeasts.
作者信息
Buesching W J, Kurek K, Roberts G D
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 May;9(5):565-69. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.5.565-569.1979.
Abstract
The modified API 20C system (Analytab Products, Inc.) containing 19 carbohydrate assimilation tests was used to identify stock cultures of clinical isolates and routine clinical isolates from the Mayo Clinic mycology laboratory. The system provided correct identifications for 96% of the 505 organisms tested. The API 20C represents a commercial system useful for the identification of yeasts from clinical specimens. Although reliable, it is not a complete system and must be used in conjunction with microscopic morphological features for definitive identification. Since the system requires 72 h for identification, it is not designed for the rapid presumptive identification of such organisms as Cryptococcus neoformans; other biochemical tests must be used for this purpose.
摘要
改良的API 20C系统（Analytab Products公司）包含19种碳水化合物同化试验，用于鉴定梅奥诊所真菌学实验室的临床分离株储备培养物和常规临床分离株。该系统对505株受试微生物中的96%给出了正确鉴定结果。API 20C是一种用于从临床标本中鉴定酵母菌的商业系统。尽管可靠，但它并非一个完整的系统，必须结合微观形态特征用于最终鉴定。由于该系统鉴定需要72小时，它并非设计用于对新型隐球菌等微生物进行快速初步鉴定；为此必须使用其他生化试验。
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