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加拿大温哥华街头青少年对一项毒品预防公益广告活动的认知:一项定性研究。

Perceptions of a drug prevention public service announcement campaign among street-involved youth in Vancouver, Canada: a qualitative study.

作者信息

Ti Lianlian, Fast Danya, Small William, Kerr Thomas

机构信息

British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St. Paul's Hospital, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.

School of Communication, Simon Fraser University, K9671-8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada.

出版信息

Harm Reduct J. 2017 Jan 13;14(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s12954-017-0132-7.

DOI:10.1186/s12954-017-0132-7
PMID:28086787
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5237277/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Due to the popularity of public service announcements (PSAs), as well as the broader health and social harms associated with illicit drug use, this study sought to investigate how drug prevention messages found in the Government of Canada's DrugsNot4Me campaign were understood, experienced, and engaged with among a group of street-involved young people in Vancouver, Canada.

METHODS

Qualitative interviews were conducted with 25 individuals enrolled in the At-Risk Youth Study, and a thematic analysis was conducted.

RESULTS

Findings indicate that the campaign's messages neither resonated with "at-risk youth", nor provided information or resources for support. In some cases, the messaging exacerbated the social suffering experienced by these individuals.

CONCLUSIONS

This study underscores the importance of rigorous evaluation of PSAs and the need to consider diverting funds allocated to drug prevention campaigns to social services that can meaningfully address the structural drivers of drug-related harms among vulnerable youth populations.

摘要

背景

由于公益广告(PSA)的普及,以及与非法药物使用相关的更广泛的健康和社会危害,本研究旨在调查加拿大政府“毒品非为我”运动中的毒品预防信息在加拿大温哥华一群街头涉险青少年中是如何被理解、体验和参与的。

方法

对参与“高危青年研究”的25名个体进行了定性访谈,并进行了主题分析。

结果

研究结果表明,该运动的信息既没有与“高危青年”产生共鸣,也没有提供支持信息或资源。在某些情况下,这些信息加剧了这些个体所经历的社会痛苦。

结论

本研究强调了对公益广告进行严格评估的重要性,以及考虑将分配给毒品预防运动的资金转用于社会服务的必要性,这些社会服务能够切实解决弱势青年群体中与毒品相关危害的结构性驱动因素。

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本文引用的文献

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An empirical assessment of the Above the Influence advertising campaign.对“远离影响”广告活动的实证评估。
J Drug Educ. 2011;41(4):431-61. doi: 10.2190/DE.41.4.f.
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The effectiveness of anti-illicit-drug public-service announcements: a systematic review and meta-analysis.抗毒品公益广告的效果:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Safety and danger in downtown Vancouver: understandings of place among young people entrenched in an urban drug scene.温哥华市中心的安全与危险:深陷城市毒品场域的年轻人对场所的理解。
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Coming 'down here': young people's reflections on becoming entrenched in a local drug scene.来到“这里”:年轻人对深陷当地毒品圈子的反思。
Soc Sci Med. 2009 Oct;69(8):1204-10. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.07.024. Epub 2009 Aug 21.
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Am J Public Health. 2008 Dec;98(12):2229-36. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.125849. Epub 2008 Oct 15.
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Burden of HIV infection among aboriginal injection drug users in Vancouver, British Columbia.加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华市原住民注射吸毒者中的艾滋病毒感染负担
Am J Public Health. 2008 Mar;98(3):515-9. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.114595. Epub 2008 Jan 30.
7
The life course perspective on drug use: a conceptual framework for understanding drug use trajectories.药物使用的生命历程视角:理解药物使用轨迹的概念框架。
Eval Rev. 2007 Dec;31(6):515-47. doi: 10.1177/0193841X07307316.
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Evaluating methamphetamine use and risks of injection initiation among street youth: the ARYS study.评估街头青少年中甲基苯丙胺的使用情况及开始注射的风险:ARYS研究。
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Can fear arousal in public health campaigns contribute to the decline of HIV prevalence?公共卫生运动中的恐惧唤起能否有助于降低艾滋病毒感染率?
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Elevated rates of HIV infection among young Aboriginal injection drug users in a Canadian setting.在加拿大环境下,年轻的原住民注射吸毒者中艾滋病毒感染率升高。
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