Lazar A P, Caro W A, Roenigk H H, Pinski K S
Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1989 Nov;21(5 Pt 1):919-23. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70277-2.
One hundred sixty skin biopsy specimens from 89 patients with the clinical diagnosis of large plaque parapsoriasis and 240 specimens from 106 patients with mycosis fungoides were reviewed. Through the use of chart reviews and a retrospective questionnaire, various factors (sex, age, history of eczema/atopy, occupation) were examined in these two patient groups. Mycosis fungoides developed in 30% of the patients in the parapsoriasis group. Nineteen percent of patients in the mycosis fungoides group had worked in industry. Once the clinical diagnosis of mycosis fungoides was considered, an average of four biopsy specimens were needed to establish the diagnosis. The average interval from the initial visit to the diagnosis of mycosis fungoides from examination of biopsy specimens was 22 months. These findings support further the view that large plaque parapsoriasis represents an important precursor of mycosis fungoides. A designation of premycosis fungoides would emphasize this relation more than the term parapsoriasis.
对89例临床诊断为大斑块状副银屑病患者的160份皮肤活检标本以及106例蕈样肉芽肿患者的240份标本进行了回顾性研究。通过查阅病历和回顾性问卷调查,对这两组患者的各种因素(性别、年龄、湿疹/特应性病史、职业)进行了检查。副银屑病组中30%的患者发展为蕈样肉芽肿。蕈样肉芽肿组中19%的患者曾从事工业工作。一旦考虑蕈样肉芽肿的临床诊断,平均需要四份活检标本才能确诊。从初次就诊到通过活检标本检查诊断为蕈样肉芽肿的平均间隔时间为22个月。这些发现进一步支持了大斑块状副银屑病是蕈样肉芽肿重要前驱病变的观点。“蕈样肉芽肿前期”这一命名比“副银屑病”一词更能强调这种关系。